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A Hybrid Effectiveness-implementation Evaluation on Programs Promoting Healthy Aging With Sport Exercise (PHASE Program)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Ageing Well
Interventions
Behavioral: Walking exercise
Behavioral: Gerotechnology enhanced multi-component exercise
Behavioral: Home-based exercise
Behavioral: Slow sports and exercise
Behavioral: Football
Registration Number
NCT06090253
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to provide scientific evaluation on the effects of Promoting Healthy Aging with Sport Exercise (PHASE) Programs on the functional capacity of older. Based on the participants' mental well-being and physical health status, they will be provided with several tailored exercise intervention, including 1) football training; 2) gero-technology enhanced multi-component exercise; 3) slow sports and exercise; 4) walking exercise; 5) home-based exercise. A control group is also recruited and provided with no exercise intervention.

Detailed Description

This clinical trial is aimed to match a range of sport exercise to older adults who are in the different phase of transition along the continuum of intrinsic capacity, and to explore effective measures to promote healthy aging. The effectiveness of the tailored interventions will be tested among the six study arms of older adults with different intrinsic capacities, with five intervention arms and one control. Exercise intensity will be measured for each participant. The outcomes are overall health status, physical function, psychological function, and cognitive function. The outcomes are measured at baseline (pre-intervention), 3 months (post-intervention), and 6 months (post-intervention) to explore the program benefits.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1940
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age above 60 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any contraindication to exercise training

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Geriatric symptomsWalking exerciseWalking exercise and slow sports and exercise.
Chronic disease burdenWalking exerciseWalking exercise and slow sports and exercise.
ActiveGerotechnology enhanced multi-component exerciseGerotechnology enhanced multi-component exercise or Football training sessions.
General community-dwelling aged cohortGerotechnology enhanced multi-component exerciseGerotechnology enhanced multi-component exercise.
Chronic disease burdenSlow sports and exerciseWalking exercise and slow sports and exercise.
FrailHome-based exerciseElderly home gym training service.
ActiveFootballGerotechnology enhanced multi-component exercise or Football training sessions.
Geriatric symptomsSlow sports and exerciseWalking exercise and slow sports and exercise.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mobility limitation scoreChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention.

Measured by Short Physical Performance Battery (range 0-12), higher score better physical performance

Sarcopenia risk scoreChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention

Measured by Sarcopenia(SARC) questionnaire and calf circumference in unit of cm (range0-20), higher score higher risk of sarcopenia

Functional mobility scoreChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention

Score measured by Life Space Assessment questionnaire (range: 0-120), higher score better performance

Hand grip strengthChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention

Hand grip strength measured by hand-held dynamometer in unit of KG

Cognitive function scoreChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention

Measured by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (range 0-30), A score of 26 or over is considered to be normal.

Health status self-rated scoreChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention

Measure by EQ05D-5L (range -0.59-1.0), higher score better quality of life

Activity levelChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention

Measured by International Physical Activity Questionnaire.

Loneliness scoreChanges from baseline to 3 month and 6 month post-intervention

Measured by UCLA Loneliness Scale questionnaire (range20-80), higher score greater loneliness

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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