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Effect of Motor Cortex Versus Sacral Magnetic Stimulation in Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Urinary Tract Dysfunction

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Other: magnetic stimulation
Registration Number
NCT03434873
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

This work is intended to assess the effect of repetitive magnetic stimulation on the sacral roots versus repetitive magnetic stimulation on motor cortex in multiple sclerosis patients with the lower urinary tract dysfunction.

Detailed Description

Twenty Multiple sclerosis patients with lower urinary tract symptoms will be receiving repetitive magnetic stimulation on sacral roots. Another twenty Multiple sclerosis patient with lower urinary tract symptoms will be receiving repetitive magnetic stimulation on motor cortex. Treatment outcome will be assessed and compared between the two groups.

Twenty trains of 50 stimuli at 5 Hz (train duration: 10 seconds) separated by a 40-second pause were delivered for a total of 1000 pulses (total duration: 16 minutes) once a day for four consecutive days for two weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Multiple Sclerosis patients (diagnosed by McDonald criteria 2010) with lower urinary tract dysfunction
  • Adults more than 18 years
  • Unresponsiveness to medical treatment
  • Urodynamic diagnosis of detrusor overactivity and/or detrusor underactivity and/or detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Pregnancy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cortical magnetic stimulationmagnetic stimulationTwenty trains of 50 stimuli at 5 Hz (train duration: 10 seconds) separated by a 40-second pause were delivered for a total of 1000 pulses, once a day for four consecutive days for two weeks, over motor cortex
Sacral magnetic stimulationmagnetic stimulationTwenty trains of 50 stimuli at 5 Hz (train duration: 10 seconds) separated by a 40-second pause were delivered for a total of 1000 pulses, once a day for four consecutive days for two weeks, over sacral roots
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline Post-void residual urine after treatment1-7 days after treatment

Measured by ultrasound It is the volume of urine left in the bladder at the completion of micturition Measured in milliliters (mL)

Change from baseline King's Health QoL questionnaire score after treatment1-7 days after treatment

questionnaire evaluates the impact of lower urinary tract symptoms on patient's quality of life.

High scores represent a worse quality of life, with no cut-off values.

Change from baseline Maximum Cystometric Capacity (MCC) after treatment1-7 days after treatment

Measured by urodynamic evaluation Measured in millimeters (mL) It is the volume at which the patient states that he/she can no longer delay micturition because of strong desire to void or urgency

Change from baseline Maximum Flow Rate (Qmax) after treatment1-7 days after treatment

Measured by urodynamic evaluation Measured in milliliters per second (mL/sec) It is the maximum measured value of the flow rate

Change from baseline Detrusor pressure at maximum flow rate (Pdet @Qmax) after treatment1-7 days after treatment

Measured by urodynamic evaluation Measured in centimeter water (cmH2O) It represents the effect of the active and/or passive forces generated by the detrusor muscle

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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