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Effect of Functional Lumbar Stabilization Exercises in Women With Menstrual Low Back Pain

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Low Back Pain
Interventions
Behavioral: Lumbar stabilization exercises
Registration Number
NCT01932723
Lead Sponsor
University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Science
Brief Summary

Menstrual low back pain (LBP) is one of the common complaints among women. Menstrual LBP may be attributed to the spinal instability resulting from ligament laxity due to hormonal change. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of functional lumbar stabilization exercises on pain, disability and kinesiophobia in women with menstrual LBP.

Detailed Description

Pain intensity using Numeric Pain Scale (NPS), Oswestry disability index (ODI), Roland-Morris questionnaire (RMQ) and Tampa scale of kinesiophobia (TSK) were collected at base line and at the end of treatment (after three months) in both groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Having low back pain LBP during menstrual phase (days 1-6) of the menstrual cycle.
  • Suffering from low back pain during all menstrual cycles in the year before the study.
  • No back pain or low back paiun at times other than the menstrual phase.
  • Pain intensity during menstrual LBP greater than 5 in Numeric Pain Scale
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of spinal surgery, spinal or pelvic fracture and hospitalization for severe trauma or car accident, urinary tract infection, vaginal infection and known neurological disorders.
  • Pain intensity lesser than 5 in Numeric Pain Scale

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lumbar Stabilization Exercises & ControlLumbar stabilization exercisesLumbar stabilization exercises daily, 10 repetitions each (three times a day) for three months consecutively. All exercises were performed to a count of 7 seconds.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Painone year

Pain intensity using Numeric Pain Scale (NPS) were collected at base line and at the end of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DisabilityOne year

Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Roland-Morris questionnaire (RMQ) were collected at base line and at the end of treatment.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences

🇮🇷

Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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