A Comparative Phase IV Study Evaluating Efficacy & Safety Of Magnex(Cefoperazone-Sulbactam) In Intraabdominal Infections
- Conditions
- Infection
- Registration Number
- NCT00360607
- Lead Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Brief Summary
Intra-abdominal infections are often polymicrobial, and include aerobic as well as anaerobic bacteria. Antibiotics used in intra-abdominal infections should aim to cover organisms such as Enterobacteriaceae and Bacteroides fragilis, which are the commonest organisms known to cause such infections. Combinations of a third-generation cephalosporin, an aminoglycoside and metronidazole are often used to treat such infections in surgical settings. An alternative to such combinations is the use of a beta lactam - beta lactamase inhibitor combination. Magnex (cefoperazone- sulbactam) is one such combination, which has been shown to be as effective as a standard multidrug regimen such as gentamicin and clindamycin in the management of intra-abdominal infections. The combination of ceftazidime, amikacin and metronidazole has been chosen as a comparator regimen because of its broad coverage of Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms found in such conditions.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 307
- Male or female subjects aged greater or equal to 12 years
- Intra-abdominal infection documented by laparotomy or laparoscopy or percutaneous aspiration within 24 hours prior to screening
- Presence of at least three of the following five indicators consistent with intra-abdominal infections (Fever, leucocytosis, abdominal symptoms, abdominal signs, radiological evaluation)
- Written informed consent obtained
- Rapidly progressive illness or critically ill subjects
- Pregnant or lactating women, or women of childbearing potential not using an effective method of contraception.
- Treatment with a presumably effective systemic antimicrobial agent for >24 hours within a 72 hour period prior to study entry unless the subject did not sufficiently respond to the treatment (as judged by the investigator)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Proportion of clinical efficacy-evaluable subjects who present with continued resolution at the 30-day follow-up visit. Adverse events as observed by the investigator or volunteered as responses to unsolicited and non-leading questions. Vital signs including systolic and diastolic blood pressures, pulse rate and respiratory rate. Physical examination findings.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The proportion of clinical efficacy evaluable subjects who are classified as having a clinical outcome of success or improvement at the end of study treatment; proportion of microbiological efficacy-evaluable subjects who have a successful microbiological outcome success or presumed success) at the end of study treatment, Total duration of study treatment Comparison of pharmaco-economic data (cost effectiveness) for cefoperazone- sulbactam versus the combination of ceftazidime - amikacin - metronidazole.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Pfizer Investigational Site
🇮🇳Mumbai, India