The Effect of Sleep Hygiene and Exercise Therapy on Bruxism, Sleep Habits, and Oral Habits in Children With Sleep Bruxism.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 37
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change from Baseline in Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) at 8 weeks
研究概览
简要总结
The aims of this study were to determine the relationship between sleep bruxism, oral habits, and sleep habits and establish treatment approaches in children.
详细描述
This cross-sectional study was conducted on children aged between 6-and 13 years, diagnosed with sleep bruxism (SB). Initially, 82 children with a diagnosis of SB were evaluated. Among those, 37 children volunteered were followed for 8 weeks to investigate the effects of the education, sleep hygiene and therapeutic exercise program.
Sleep hygiene education includes routines about bedtime, sleeping room environment, and timing for exercise.
Therapeutic exercises program 5x5 included breathing exercises, head-neck, and scapular posture exercises which included jaw muscle and neck muscle stretching and strengthening exercises. They were asked to repeat each exercise 5 times and 5 times a day for 8 weeks.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 6 Years 至 13 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Children between the ages of 6 - 13,
- •Having a diagnosis of sleep bruxism,,
- •And a parent signing informed consent for participation in the study.
排除标准
- •Children who received orthodontic treatment,
- •Children with the dentofacial anomaly, a history of TMJ surgery, having a medical history of neurological or psychiatric disease
- •and those who could not cooperate were excluded from the study.
结局指标
主要结局
Change from Baseline in Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) at 8 weeks
时间窗: Baseline, 8 weeks
Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) investigate children's sleep habits and sleep-related problems, and its Turkish validity and reliability were used. After giving the necessary information about the questionnaire to the parents, they were asked to fill it out. The CSHQ has satisfactory psychometric properties in children and has been used in the investigation of sleep in children. The form consists of 33 items in total. There are eight subscales in the scale, which can be listed as bedtime resistance, delayed falling asleep, sleep duration, sleep anxiety, night awakenings, parasomnias, impaired breathing during sleep, and daytime sleepiness.
Change from Baseline in Pain at 8 weeks
时间窗: Baseline, 8 weeks
The pain was measured with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the degree of pain was questioned in various situations. The children were told to mark the value of 0 when they felt no pain, 10 when they felt excruciating pain, and to mark the pain they felt within this range. And it was supported by facial expressions. Headache when waking up in the morning, jaw pain when waking up in the morning, jaw pain while eating, jaw pain after meals, and jaw pain before going to bed at night were questioned and each was measured by VAS.
Change from Baseline in Oral Habits at 8 weeks
时间窗: Baseline, 8 weeks
The evaluation was made with the 21-item Oral Habits Questionnaire (OAA). Each item was evaluated according to the frequency of complaints as "4 = always; 3 = most of the time; 2 = sometimes; filled with 1 = several times or 0 = none". A person's overall score can range from 0 to 84. A low overall score indicates positive oral habit, while a higher score indicates negative oral habit. After making sure that the questions were correctly understood by the children, the markings of the answers were made by the practitioner.
次要结局
- Change from Baseline in Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Range of Motion (ROM) at 8 weeks(Baseline, 8 weeks)
研究者
Aysenur Tuncer
Assistant Professor, Faculty
Hasan Kalyoncu University