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Is there any difference in two drugs (dexmedetomidine versus dexamethasone) in ultrasound guided anaesthesia technique (fascia iliaca compartment block) in children undergoing hip and thigh surgeries?

Phase 4
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/07/055454
Lead Sponsor
ady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Hospitals
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II patients of either sex, belonging to age group 1 to 13 years, scheduled for hip or thigh surgery

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of any relevant drug allergy

2. Coagulation disorder

3. Infection at the needle insertion site

4. Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean duration of postoperative analgesia (in minutes) in children receiving dexmedetomidine or dexamethasone as an adjunct to bupivacaine in supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block for hip or thigh surgery under general anaesthesia.Timepoint: 24 hours post operatively
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Mean [Standard Deviation(±SD)] / Median [Interquartile range (IQR)] requirement of rescue analgesics (fentanyl, mcg/Kg)Timepoint: 24 hours post operatively;Median (IQR) Modified objective pain scale (MOPS)Timepoint: at 1 hour, 3 hours, 6 hours & 24 hours postoperatively;Median (IQR) parental satisfaction (Likert scale)Timepoint: 24 hours post operatively;Median (IQR) University of Michigan Sedation Scale (UMSS)Timepoint: at 1 hour, 3 hours, 6 hours & 24 hours postoperatively;Proportion of patients developing side effects of the drugs - dexmedetomidine or dexamethasone (dry mouth, hypotension, bradycardia)Timepoint: for 24 hours post operatively
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