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PIVKA-II for Predicting Portal Vein Thrombosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Recruiting
Conditions
Hepato Cellular Carcinoma (HCC)
Portal Vein Tumour Thrombosis
Registration Number
NCT06960954
Lead Sponsor
Tanta University
Brief Summary

The goal of this cross-sectional observational study is to evaluate the relation between Prothrombin induced by vitamin K absence II (PIVKA-II) and the presence of portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients.

Researchers will compare PIVKA-II serum levels in HCC patients with PVTT and without PVTT.

Participants will undergo history-taking, clinical examination, laboratory investigations, PIVKA-II serum level, Child-Pugh classification, Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) score, BCLC staging, abdominal ultrasonography, and Triphasic CT abdomen with contrast or MRI to evaluate tumor site, size, number, and presence of PVTT (a filling defect in the portal vein or its branch to distinguish PVTT or thrombus).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
116
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female patients older than 18 years.
  • Patients with confirmed HCC with or without PVTT (Diagnosed by two imaging modalities or one imaging modality with elevated serum alpha fetoprotein or liver biopsy).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior locoregional therapy or liver transplantation.
  • Patients on vitamin K, vitamin K antagonists or antibiotics.
  • Patients with cholestasis.
  • Patients with renal insufficiency.
  • Patients with other malignancies.
  • Unwilling to participate in our study.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PIVKA-II serum level for prediction of PVTT in HCC patients.through study completion, an average of 1 year

PIVKA-II level (mAU/mL) will be measured in serum of HCC patients with and without PVTT.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tanta University Hospitals

🇪🇬

Tanta, Gharbyea, Egypt

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