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Pentafecta Outcomes After Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy

Conditions
Erectile Dysfunction
Complication of Surgical Procedure
Prostate Cancer
Urinary Incontinence
Registration Number
NCT03706508
Lead Sponsor
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Brief Summary

Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALRP) is a surgical technique for the treatment of prostate cancer. The aim of this study was to report our initial experience with RALRP, by applying the concept of pentafecta. Pentafecta consists of the five main outcomes in the postoperative period of RALRP: erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, postoperative complications, surgical margins and biochemical failure.

Detailed Description

This study will describe a initial experience in RALRP in Brazilian University Hospital. The follow-up of patients was performed as an examination at the medical consultation every three months. Complications were categorized according to the Clavien classification system. Biochemical failure was established by PSA level. Continence was defined as patients who remain dry and who do not require any kind of protection in their everyday activities. Sexual potency was defined as the ability to get and keep an erection for long enough to have satisfying sexual relations with or without the use of type-5 phosphodiesterase inhibitors (PDE-5) and a Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) score greater or equal to 21. Positive surgical margin is defined as the presence of neoplastic glands in direct contact with the ink on the surface of the piece, with no interposed connective tissue.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

• patients diagnosed with localized Prostate Adenocarcinoma submitted to surgical treatment with Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy

Exclusion Criteria
  • patients undergoing other treatments for adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • conversion to open prostatectomy
  • loss of follow-up

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Erectile Dysfunction6 months

Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) score greater or equal to 21.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Surgical Margin15 days

It is defined as the presence of neoplastic glands in direct contact with the ink on the surface of the piece.

Biochemical Failure6 month

Biochemical failure was established by PSA level grater or equal to 0,2 ng/ml.

Surgical Complication30 days

Complications were categorized according to the Clavien classification system.

Urinary Continence6 months

Continence was defined as patients who remain dry and who do not require any kind of protection.Patients will be questioned in the postoperative consultations if there is a need to use some protection.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil

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