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Combination Diagnostic Strategies in NAFLD

Completed
Conditions
Chronic Liver Disease
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Registration Number
NCT04384159
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
Brief Summary

Serial combination of biological and elastography tests is accurate to diagnosing advanced fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients. In this study, the investigators compared the diagnostic performances of a 2-step strategy using either vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) or bidimensional shear wave elastography with Supersonic imagine (2D-SWE-SSI), and analysed the added-value of a 3-step strategy.

Detailed Description

The investigators retrospectively selected all consecutive adult patients with suspicion of NAFLD who had undergone liver biopsy from November 2011 to July 2019 in 2 French academic centers, Angers and Bordeaux university hospitals. A total of 577 patients were included. Among them, 291 had been previously included in a prospective study comparing diagnostic performances of several non-invasive tests in NAFLD patients. Inclusion criteria were: Age≥18yo, 2D-SWE-SSI and VCTE performed within the two weeks prior to liver biopsy. Exclusion criteria were high alcohol consumption (i.e., \>21 drinks, on average, per week in men and \>14 drinks, on average, per week in women), associated causes of liver disease (alcoholic, viral, or other causes of liver injury), other aetiologies than NAFLD on pathological examination, and a liver biopsy length of less than 10 mm and/or fewer than 6 portal spaces and/or more than 2 fragments, except for in cases of cirrhosis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
577
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnostic accuracyclassification1 day

Diagnostic accuracyclassification

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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