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Comparison Between Mediterranean Diet and High Protein Diet in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Interventions
Other: mediterranean diet restricted calorie
Other: high protein diet
Registration Number
NCT01615848
Lead Sponsor
Meir Medical Center
Brief Summary

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects 5-10% of women and is the most common endocrine syndrome.PCOS is associated with infertility, risk for obesity and type 2 diabetes. The elevated insulin characteristic of PCOS is likely to play a major role in its symptoms. restricted calorie High protein diet and mediterranean diet may improve insulin sensitivity and therefore lower androgen production in women with pcos women.the purpose of this study is to determine which diet is more effective in improving metabolic and reproductive outcomes.

Detailed Description

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous syndrome affecting 5-10% of women of reproductive age. It is characterized by elevated circulating insulin, reduced insulin sensitivity, infertility, hyperandrogenism, and a multitude of symptoms that result in a decreased quality of life. The elevated insulin characteristic of PCOS is likely to play a major role in its pathogenesis by reducing insulin sensitivity and stimulating excess androgen production hence causing an hormonal imbalance.

Low calories diets have shown to improve pcos symptoms but the optimal diet for all pcos women is still unknown.

In this study, our purpose is to compare two lowering insulin restricted calories diets in order to find the optimal diet for improving metabolic and endocrin outcomes in pcos women we will also investigate which diet has the best long lasting compliance.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy
  • Lactation 6 month prior to study
  • Known hyperandrogenism
  • More then 5 kg weight loss 6 month prior to study
  • Imbalance pituitary hormones
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Chronic disease - kidney/heart/diabetes/lung
  • Psychiatric disease
  • Drug use accept contraceptive pills

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
mediterranean diet restricted caloriemediterranean diet restricted calorie1500 k/calories 47-51% carbohydrate 14-17% protein 33-36% fat: 7-7.6% saturated fat 22-30% monounsaturated \& polyunsaturated fat
high protein diet, restricted caloriehigh protein diet1500 k/calories 40 % carbohydrate 30% protein 30% fat
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
improvement in metabolic outcomes of women with pcos18 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
improvement in clinical symptoms: acne, hirsutism and menstrual regularity18 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clalit Health Services

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

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