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Valerian for prevention of neuropsychiatric adverse effects of Efavirenz in HIV positive patients

Phase 2
Conditions
europsychiatric disorders.
A cluster of psychotic phenomena that occur during or following drug use
F10-19.5
Registration Number
IRCT201504053449N18
Lead Sponsor
Vice Chancellor for Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with confirmed HIV infection, between 18-65 years old, receiving Efavirenz containing antiretroviral treatment.
Exclusion criteria:
Pregnant and lactating women, previous treatment with Efavirenz, positive history of neuropyschiatric disorders such as severe depression, patients who are receiving mood affecting agents (such as Methadone), positive history of hypersensitivity to herbal products including Valerian, discontinuation of antiretroviral therapy by patient due to any reason, patients who do not tolerate side effects of Valerian (headache, vertigo, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and palpitation).

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Depression, Anxiety, Sleep Disturbance. Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation, Positive and Negative Symptoms of Psychosis. Timepoint: At baseline and 4 weeks later. Method of measurement: The Hamilton Depression and Anxiety, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality, Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation, Positive and Negative Symptoms of Psychosis Scales.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety of Valerian. Timepoint: During the study. Method of measurement: Patients reports and follow up.
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