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Randomised clinical trial comparing the efficacy between metronidazole and Shinus terebinthifolius Raddi (called aroeira) in vaginal use for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Bacterial vaginosis
Infections and Infestations
Registration Number
ISRCTN18987156
Lead Sponsor
Institute for Maternal/Infant Health (IMIP) (Brazil)
Brief Summary

2011 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21243318/ (added 01/09/2021)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
277
Inclusion Criteria

1. Women aged between 18 and 40 years
2. Women with vaginal discharge caused by bacterial vaginosis, diagnosed using the Amsel (clinical) and Nugent (Gram stein) criteria

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnant women
2. Women using antibiotics for other infections in the last 30 days
3. Women using any other vaginal treatment in the last 30 days
4. Women who have never had sexual intercourse
5. Women with other vaginal infections such as candidiasis or trichomoniasis
6. Women with a suggestive diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the frequency of the clinical (Amsel Criteria) and bacteriological (Nugent criteria) cure assessed at baseline and after their next menses (approximately one month after therapy) between the two groups.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. To compare the frequencies of the adverse effects of the two drugs<br> 2. To compare the frequencies of the effects in the vaginal flora, observing the presence of lactobacillus in Papanicolaou smears at baseline and after their next menses (approximately one month after therapy)<br> 3. To compare the frequencies of the effects of the two treatments by the presence of bacterias and fungi in vaginal cultures at baseline and after their next menses (approximately one month after therapy)<br>
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