The Physiological Adaptations to 4-s Sprint Interval Training at Different Intensities of Maximal Power
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 24
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Peak oxygen consumption
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to investigate the chronic effects (i.e., 8 weeks, 3 times per week) of training at 50% and 75% of maximal power with 4-s sprint interval training on physiological adaptations. We previously examined the effect of training with an all-out intensity (i.e., 100% of maximal power) and reported increases in cardiorespiratory fitness. Now, we propose to examine the effects of a lower exercise intensity domains on cardiovascular fitness and its ability to stimulate the cardiorespiratory system. We hypothesize that training at 50% and 75% of maximal power will improve cardiorespiratory fitness similar to our previous findings while reducing the rate of perceived exertion during the exercise session. It is anticipated that the group engaged in training at 75% of maximal power will experience greater improvements in comparison to the group training at 50%.
详细描述
Background Sprint interval training (SIT) is a well-established method for improving cardiovascular and anaerobic performance. While most research focuses on all-out efforts, less is known about the effects of submaximal sprint intensities on these adaptations. This study examined how training at 50%, 75%, and all-out (85%) of maximal anaerobic power (Pmax) influences aerobic capacity and anaerobic power over an 8-week training period.
Methods
Participants: 24 recreationally active adults (12 females, 12 males) were randomly assigned to one of three training groups:
50% Pmax
75% Pmax
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 30 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Young (18-30),
- •Recreationally active, but untrained (not meeting ACSM's recommendations of 150 min/week of moderate-vigorous aerobic exercise)
排除标准
- •Cardiovascular disease
- •Subjects who were exercising regularly (>75 min/week) were excluded.
研究组 & 干预措施
Training group 50% Pmax
干预措施: Preventive treatment (Behavioral)
Training group 75% Pmax
干预措施: Preventive treatment (Behavioral)
Training group All-out Pmax
干预措施: Preventive treatment (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Peak oxygen consumption
时间窗: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
次要结局
- Maximal anaerobic power(From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks)
