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Immediate Stiffness Changes in Myofascial Trigger Points After Dry Needling

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Myofascial Pain Syndrome
Neck Pain
Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial
Registration Number
NCT04832074
Lead Sponsor
Camilo Jose Cela University
Brief Summary

Shear-wave elastography (SWE) is considered as a useful tool for quantifying muscle stiffness. Considering that Myofascial Trigger Points (MTrP) are defined as "hyperirritable zones in contracted bands of muscle, thought to be caused by muscle overload or stress" and the effectiveness of dry needling applied to active MTrP for reducing pain and disability, the aim of this study is to assess the effects of sham and real dry needling, applied to active MTrP in the upper trapezius muscle in patients with chronic neck pain, on the muscle stiffness in two areas: 1) the most symptomatic area and 2) a control point.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients between 18 and 65 and
  • Presence of mechanical neck pain for at least three months duration
  • Presence of at least one active MTrP in the Upper Trapezius muscle
Exclusion Criteria
  • Neck pain of traumatic origin (such as whiplash-associated disorder)
  • Current use of any kind of analgesic therapy
  • Presenting any condition usually considered a perpetuating factor of MTrPs, such as fibromyalgia, hypothyroidism, or iron deficiencies
  • Presenting any contraindication for Dry Needling application
  • Neuropathies (e.g., radiculopathy)
  • Bilateral Pain

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SWE - Young modulus10 minutes

KPa

SWE - Local shear wave speed10 minutes

m/s

Pain Pressure Thresholds10 minutes

kg/cm2

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neck Disability IndexBaseline

0-100

Visual Analogue ScaleBaseline

0-10

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Francisco de Vitoria University

🇪🇸

Pozuelo De Alarcón, Madrid, Spain

Francisco de Vitoria University
🇪🇸Pozuelo De Alarcón, Madrid, Spain

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