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Data Analysis for Drug Repurposing for Effective Alzheimer's Medicines (DREAM)- Pentoxifylline Versus Cilostazol

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Peripheral Artery Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05635370
Lead Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the comparative risk of dementia/Alzheimer's disease onset between patients treated with medications that target specific metabolic pathways and patients treated with alternative medications for the same indication.

Detailed Description

This is a non-randomized, non-interventional study that is part of the DREAM Study of Brigham and Women's Hospital. DREAM is led by Dr. Madhav Thambisetty, MD, PhD, Chief of the Clinical and Translational Neuroscience Section, Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging (NIA) intramural research program. This study aims to evaluate the comparative risk of dementia/Alzheimer's disease onset between patients treated with medications that target specific metabolic pathways and patients treated with alternative medications for the same indication using healthcare claims data.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10398
Inclusion Criteria
    1. Aged >/= 65 years on the index date
    1. Enrollment in Medicare Part A, B, and D with no HMO coverage for 365 days prior to and including cohort entry date
    1. At least two claims with peripheral artery disease diagnosis measured 365 days prior to drug initiation
Exclusion Criteria
    1. Prior history of dementia measured anytime prior to cohort entry date
    1. Prior history of nursing home admission in the 365 days prior to the cohort entry date
    1. Prior history of Pentoxifylline or Cilostazol use anytime prior to cohort entry date

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CilostazolCilostazolReference group
PentoxifyllinePentoxifyllineExposure group
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to dementia onsetup to 6 years

Time to dementia onset, i.e., Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, senile, presenile, or unspecified dementia, or dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere. Please refer to uploaded protocol for full definition due to size limitations.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Alzheimer's disease onsetup to 6 years

Time to Alzheimer's disease onset. Please refer to uploaded protocol for full definition due to size limitations.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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