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SIMIDIS: Azacitidine and Beta Erythropoietin Treatment in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Registration Number
NCT00495547
Lead Sponsor
PETHEMA Foundation
Brief Summary

The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of the treatment in response rate terms. Otherwise this study wants to evaluate the safety of the treatment.

Detailed Description

A total of up to 30 patients diagnosed of myelodysplastic syndrome red cell transfusion dependent with low or intermediate -1 risk will be included.

The patients will be evaluated at scheduled visits in up to three study periods: Pre-treatment, Treatment and Follow up.

The Pre-treatment includes Screening and baseline visits. After providing informed consent, patients will be evaluated for study eligibility.

During Treatment Period patients will be evaluated once a month although biochemistry and haematology parameters will be evaluated every 2 weeks.

If an erythroid response after 24 weeks is determined, a extension treatment will be carry out without disease progression.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Must voluntary sign the informed consent.
  2. Age ≥ 18 years.
  3. Must be able to comply with the protocol requirements
  4. Patient recently diagnosed with Myelodysplastic syndrome red cell transfusion dependent with low or intermediate -1 risk according IPSS criteria.
  5. Red cell transfusion dependent anemia.
  6. El patient has to be able to complain with the protocol visits.
  7. Women and man must accept to use high efficacy anticonceptive methods
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Pregnancy or breast-feed women.

  2. Patients previously received treatment with azacytidine .

  3. Patients previously received treatment with erythropoietin agents.

  4. Proliferative Chronic myelomonocytic Leukaemia (leukocytes ≥ 12000/mL).

  5. Patient with a previous clinical history of another cancer (except for basocellular carcinoma or spinocellular carcinoma in situ of cervix or breast) except if the patient is free of symptoms during ≥ 3 years.

  6. Cytotoxic chemotherapy or experimental agents usage for myelodysplastic syndrome treatment during 28 days.

  7. Previous haematopoietic transplant.

  8. Mielosupresion and antitumoral treatment during the previous 28 days.

  9. The following laboratory data:

    Absolute neutrophil count < 1000 cel/ml (0.5x 109L) Platelet count < 50000/μL (25 x 109/L) Creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL (177 mmol/L) Aspartate transaminase (AST) or Alanine transaminase (ALT ) > 5 x the upper limit of normal. Total bilirubin: > 2 mg/dL

  10. Patients with B12 vitamin, folic acid and ferrum deficiency.

  11. Patient with positive VIH-1.

  12. Any other organic or mental illness that could make impossible to sign the Inform consent or involve risk to the patient.

  13. Patient has hypersensitivity previous to beta ,azacytidine, erythropoietin and/or mannitol.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the efficacy of the treatment in response rate terms6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the safety of the treatment2 months

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Hospital del Mar

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital la Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clínic Universitari

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Son Llatzer

🇪🇸

Palma de mallorca, Spain

Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Spain

Hospital Virgen Blanca

🇪🇸

Leon, Spain

Hospital La Fe de Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Clinico Universitario

🇪🇸

Salamanca, Spain

Hospital Central de Asturias

🇪🇸

Oviedo, Spain

Hospital Reina Sofía

🇪🇸

Córdoba, Spain

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