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Clinical study on safety and efficacy of adoptive transfer of autologous gamma/delta T lymphocytes in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Phase 1
Conditions
on small cell lung cancer
Registration Number
JPRN-C000000336
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Tokyo, Graduate School of Medicine
Brief Summary

Patient PBMC were stimulated with zoledronate (5 uM) and IL-2 (1000 IU/ml) for 14 days. Harvested cells, mostly gamma/delta T cells were given intravenously every 2 weeks without additional IL-2, a total of 6 times. The cumulative number of transferred gamma/delta T cells ranged from 2.6 to 45.1x10*9 (median 15.7x10*9). Fifteen patients underwent adoptive immunotherapy with these gamma/delta T cells. There were no severe adverse events related to the therapy. All patients remained alive during the study period with a median survival of 589 days and median progression-free survival of 126 days. According to the RECIST criteria, there were no objective responses. Six patients had SD whereas the remaining 6 evaluable patients experienced PD 4 weeks after the 6th transfer. We conclude that adoptive transfer of zoledronate-expanded gamma/delta T cells is safe and feasible in patients with NSCLC refractory to other treatments.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who have: -uncontrolled infections; -active autoimmune diseases; -serious cardiac disease; -other cancers; -who have received continuous systemic steroids; -who are pregnant, to be pregnant, or nursing mothers; -whom principle investigator or co-investigator judged to be inappropriate to participate in this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Antitumor effect (response rate, duration of response), improvement of tumor-related maker, immunological parameter, QOL score and Progression-free survival.
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