A Comparative Study of Incentive Spirometer Versus Inspiratory Muscle Trainer on Pulmonary Function in Patients With Parkinsonism
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 18
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP)
研究概览
简要总结
Patients suffering from parkinsonism have respiratory function abnormalities. This study compared the effects of incentive spirometer and inspiratory muscle trainer on pulmonary functions in patients with parkinsonism.
详细描述
The participants were recruited according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants were divided into two groups - incentive spirometer and inspiratory muscle trainer. These trainings were performed for 6 weeks duration. Several outcome measures related to pulmonary function tests were measured before and after the intervention.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 75 Years（Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients diagnosed as having Parkinsonism Disease by the Neuro physician.
- •Duration of Parkinson's Disease ≥ 5 years.
- •Patients with the age of 65 to 80 years.
- •Hoen and Yahr classification within 1 to
- •Both males and females were included.
- •Patients who were able to comprehend the commands.
- •Patients who were willing to participate.
排除标准
- •Patients having any cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders.
- •History of smoking currently or in the past.
- •Psychological Impairment.
- •Insufficient verbal/intellectual understanding.
- •Patients with unstable vital parameters.
- •Those unable to perform pulmonary function tests (PFT) because of anatomical abnormalities or clinical signs of dementia.
研究组 & 干预措施
Inspiratory muscle trainer
Inspiratory muscle trainer group - Inspiratory muscle training was performed.
干预措施: Inspiratory muscle training (Other)
Incentive spirometer
Incentive spirometer group - Incentive spirometry was performed.
干预措施: Incentive Spirometry (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP)
时间窗: 6 weeks
Maximum inspiratory pressure was measured.
6-minute walk distance (6 MWD)
时间窗: 6 weeks
Distance walked by the patients in 6 minutes was measured.
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)
时间窗: 6 weeks
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second was measured
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR)
时间窗: 6 weeks
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate was measured
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
时间窗: 6 weeks
Forced vital capacity was measured.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Masood Khan
Researcher
King Saud University