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临床试验/NCT03887923
NCT03887923已完成不适用

Vestibular Physical Therapy for People With Alzheimer Disease

University of Pittsburgh2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 5 人开始时间: 2019年5月10日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
5
试验地点
2
主要终点
Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in balance performance for people with Alzheimer Disease; Gait velocity

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to assess the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based vestibular physical therapy program in people with cognitive impairment.

详细描述

This project uses a novel non-pharmacological treatment to improve balance and reduce falls in patients with Alzheimer Disease (AD) using a conceptual framework that combines current vestibular physical therapy (VPT) practice guidelines with the latest motor learning theories for cognitively-impaired patients. The modified VPT protocol for AD patients was developed by experts in VPT and motor learning in AD and will be tested. This pilot study will provide much-needed data about whether VPT can be adapted for patients with AD, and whether VPT shows promise in improving or stabilizing balance, spatial cognition, and gait function in patients with AD.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
60 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • mild-AD diagnosis
  • complaints or observation of gat disturbance

排除标准

  • inability to stand for 3 minutes without rest
  • recent lower extremity fractures/severe sprains (within last six months)
  • incapacitating back or lower extremity pain
  • confounding neurologic or neuromuscular disorders
  • presence of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
  • pain elicited during cervical range of motion or limited cervical range of motion

结局指标

主要结局

Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in balance performance for people with Alzheimer Disease; Gait velocity

时间窗: 10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training)

Gait velocity: preferred walking speed will be recorded over 10-meter distance and is measured in meters/second

Tolerability of Vestibular Physical Therapy in people with Alzheimer Disease: number of times modifications are needed to be made

时间窗: 8 weeks

The ability to perform the tasks within VPT will be monitored during each exercise within all eight training sessions. The number of times modifications are needed to be made to the protocol will be recorded (for example, the number of times the participant needs cuing to attend to the exercise for gaze stabilization which requires constant head movement for the 30-second exercise trial will be recorded).

Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in balance performance for people with Alzheimer Disease: Four Square Step Test

时间窗: 10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training)

Four Square Step Test: dynamic balance, spatial, \& sequencing skills will be assessed as participants step forward, backward, and sideways over a low obstacle and is measured by time (seconds) to complete the test

Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in balance performance for people with Alzheimer Disease: Mini Balance Evaluation Systems Test

时间窗: 10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training)

Mini Balance Evaluation Systems Test: assesses anticipatory postural adjustment, reactive postural control, sensory orientation, and dynamic gait with a total score of 28

次要结局

  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Money Road Map Test(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Trail Making Test A(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Category Fluency(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Montreal Cognitive Assessment(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Trail Making Test B(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Letter Fluency(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Digit Symbol Substitution(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Digit Span Forward & Backward(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))
  • Preliminary efficacy of an 8-week home-based Vestibular Physical Therapy program on change in cognitive function for people with Alzheimer Disease: Benton Visual Retention Test(10 weeks (the outcomes will be obtained pre- and post-training))

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Brooke Klatt

Postdoctoral Fellow

University of Pittsburgh

研究点 (2)

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