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Methotrexate in Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01654575
Lead Sponsor
University of Alexandria
Brief Summary

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disabling condition, for which no effective therapy currently exists.Synovitis is commonly demonstrated in knee OA imaging. Methotrexate (MTX) helps to decrease synovitis in many inflammatory joint diseases, particularly rheumatoid arthritis.Accordingly,the aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of MTX in decreasing pain and inflammation.Eighty-eight patients with clinical and radiographic criteria of primary knee OA with knee pain, were included in this study.Patients meeting the eligibility criteria were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either 25mg/week oral MTX(n=44)or placebo(n=44)for 16 weeks. The primary outcome measure was pain reduction and secondary outcome measures included improvements in physical function scores.There was a statistically significant reduction in pain and improvement in function in the MTX group compared to the placebo group at 16 weeks.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria
  • primary knee osteoarthritis
  • pain not responding to the usual therapy
  • synovitis
Exclusion Criteria
  • any other inflammatory conditions,
  • hepatic and renal insufficiency

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MethotrexateMethotrexate25mg/week orally
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo-"sugar tablets" identical in colour and shape to methotrexate given once a week for 16 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain reduction16 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in physical function scores4 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

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