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A Study of Two Types of Absorbable Surgical Sutures in the Suturing of Thyroid Surgery Incision

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sutures
Interventions
Device: Spiral PDS Plus
Device: Spiral MONOCRYL Plus
Device: PDS Plus
Device: MONOCRYL Plus
Device: VICRYL Plus
Registration Number
NCT03792737
Lead Sponsor
Ethicon, Inc.
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two types of absorbable surgical sutures -- STRATAFIX Spiral PDS Knotless Plus Tissue Control Device and STRATAFIX Spiral MONOCRYL Plus Knotless Tissue Control Device (hereinafter referred to as Spiral PDS Plus and Spiral MONOCRYL Plus) used in thyroid surgery to suture surgical incision.

Detailed Description

This study adopts a multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled design. The study population are subjects who undergo thyroid surgery.

Before the surgery, subjects are randomized in 1:1:1 ratio to the investigational group 1 (using Spiral PDS Plus), investigational group 2 (using Spiral MONOCRYL Plus) and control group. See the table below for the specific suture levels, materials and techniques of each group.

A blinded central imaging evaluation will be performed on the healing condition of surgical incision on Day 5-7 post-surgery. The subjects will be blinded to the type of suture used for wound closure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
501
Inclusion Criteria
  1. The subject is ≥18, and <70 years old
  2. Planned open thyroid surgery, adopting an anterior cervical curved incision (Kocher's incision);
  3. Subject who volunteers to participate in this study, follows the study requirements and follow-up visit and signs the written Informed Consent Form voluntarily;
  4. Subject who agrees to not schedule any elective surgical operation except the study surgery before the study is completed;
  5. The investigator considers the subject's expected postoperative survival time is not less than 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Female subjects who are pregnant or lactation at screening;
  2. Preoperative clinical staging shows stage IV thyroid cancer, or cervical lymph nodes dissection is planned;
  3. Suspected or confirmed anaplastic thyroid cancer;
  4. Peripheral vascular disease affecting blood supply of the neck;
  5. Active infectious collagenosis (e.g. scleroderma), or any other disease that would interfere with wound healing;
  6. Fasting plasma glucose ≥7.7 mmol/L;
  7. History of coagulation diseases;
  8. Current oral or intravenous antibiotic therapy for existing disease or infection;
  9. History of immunosuppressant use (e.g. steroids) within the last 6 months;
  10. Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within the last 6 months, or planned chemotherapy or radiotherapy during the study;
  11. Personal or family history of keloid formation or hyperplasia;
  12. Current participation in any other drug (within 30 days or within 5 half-lives of the investigational drug) or device clinical study;
  13. History of any thyroid surgery, except thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy;
  14. Planned use of skin adhesive at the incision site;
  15. The subject is not suitable for participating in this study for any other reasons, as judged by the investigator.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Investigational group 2PDS PlusInvestigational group 2: Use PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and the study device Spiral MONOCRYL Plus for continuous subcuticular suture.
Control groupMONOCRYL PlusControl group: Use the control device PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and the control device MONOCRYL Plus continuous subcuticular suture.
Investigational group 1VICRYL PlusInvestigational group 1: Use the study device Spiral PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and MONOCRYL Plus for continuous subcuticular suture.
Control groupVICRYL PlusControl group: Use the control device PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and the control device MONOCRYL Plus continuous subcuticular suture.
Investigational group 1Spiral PDS PlusInvestigational group 1: Use the study device Spiral PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and MONOCRYL Plus for continuous subcuticular suture.
Investigational group 2VICRYL PlusInvestigational group 2: Use PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and the study device Spiral MONOCRYL Plus for continuous subcuticular suture.
Investigational group 1MONOCRYL PlusInvestigational group 1: Use the study device Spiral PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and MONOCRYL Plus for continuous subcuticular suture.
Investigational group 2Spiral MONOCRYL PlusInvestigational group 2: Use PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and the study device Spiral MONOCRYL Plus for continuous subcuticular suture.
Control groupPDS PlusControl group: Use the control device PDS Plus for continuous suture of the ribbon muscles, VICRYL Plus for interrupted suture of the platysma, and the control device MONOCRYL Plus continuous subcuticular suture.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Wound Healing Grade5-7days

Percentage of Participants with Grade A Healing of Surgical Incision

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative Incisional Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS)5-7 Days after Surgery and 28-35 Days after Surgery

For the postoperative incisional pain score, a score of 0 means no pain, and a score of 10 means unbearable: severely affects sleep with other symptoms, or passive position.

Incision Closure Timeduring surgery, an average of around 12 Mins

the time required from the first needle insertion for stitching ribbon muscles to the completion of intradermal suture (minutes)

Modified Hollander Wound Evaluation Scale - FAS28-35 days

Total cosmetic score. Assessed by Central Imaging evaluators using incision pictures to evaluate healing status. range is from 0 to 5, 0 is best and 5 is worst

Summary of EQ-5D VAS Score28-35 Days after surgery

Summary of European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions, 5 Levels Scale (EQ-5D-5L) Index Values by Follow-Up Visit - Full Analysis Set. it's to evaluate subjects Health related quality of life. rang is 0 to 100.

Health Related Quality of Life Scale (EQ-5D-5L)28-35 days after surgery

Summary of European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions, 5 Levels Scale (EQ-5D-5L) Index Values by Follow-Up Visit - Full Analysis Set. it's to evaluate subjects Health related quality of life. rang is 0 to 1. 0 is better and 1 is worse.

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sicuan Province, China

Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Peking University Shenzhen Hospital

🇨🇳

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Jiangsu Province Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Union Hospital Tongji Medical college Huazhong University of science and technologyUnion Hospital Tongji Medical college Huazhong University of science and technology

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

The First Hospital of China Medical University

🇨🇳

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'An Jiaotong University

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shanxi, China

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