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Ultrasound Guided Versus Conventional Arthrocentesis in Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Internal Derangement.

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Internal Derangement of the Tempromandibular Joint
Registration Number
NCT06657118
Lead Sponsor
Samiha Abdelsalam Abdelaziz Abdelaziz
Brief Summary

The use of Ultrasound as a guide in arthrocentesis of tempromandibular joint versus conventional anatomically guided arthrocentesis in treatment of temporomandibular joint internal derangement: A randomized clinical trial.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients aged 16 to 45 years of age having temporomandibular joint internal derangement.
  • Patients free from any systemic conditions and bone metabolic diseases that might interfere with the surgical intervention, soft tissue or hard tissue healing.
  • ASA 1-2 patients with no contraindications for GA
  • Patients who did not respond to conservative treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient with uncontrolled systemic diseases precluding administration of general anesthesia.
  • Handicaps and special needs patients.
  • Prisoners.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum mouth openingPatients will be evaluated after 2 weeks from operation and every 2 weeks thereafter for the next 3 months.

Maximum mouth opening of the patient will be measured in Millimetre (mm) using a ruler

Joint painPatients will be evaluated after 2 weeks from operation and every 2 weeks thereafter for the next 3 months.

Joint pain: Will be measured by visual analogue scale (VAS) of 10 units according to pre-determined reference values: 0 No pain. 1-2 Faint pain. 3-4 Mild pain 5-6 Moderate pain. 7-8 Severe pain. 9-10 Excruciating pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Operation timeOnce during every procedure

Operation time will be measured using stopwatch and recorded in minutes

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