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JTX-2011 Alone and in Combination With Anti-PD-1 or Anti-CTLA-4 in Subjects With Advanced and/or Refractory Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02904226
Lead Sponsor
Jounce Therapeutics, Inc.
Brief Summary

JTX-2011-101 is a Phase 1/2, open label, dose escalation and expansion clinical study of JTX-2011 alone and in combination with nivolumab, ipilimumab, or pembrolizumab in adult subjects with advanced and/or refractory solid tumors, to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), as well as to evaluate preliminary efficacy.

Detailed Description

JTX-2011 is an agonist monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to the Inducible CO-Stimulator of T cells (ICOS) to generate an anti-tumor immune response. This is a Phase 1/2, open label, multicenter, dose escalation and expansion, first-in-human (FIH) clinical study to evaluate the safety and tolerability, PK, PD, and preliminary efficacy of the ICOS agonist monoclonal antibody JTX-2011 alone and in combination with nivolumab, ipilimumab, or pembrolizumab in adult subjects with advanced and/or refractory solid tumors. The study will include a dose escalation phase for single agent and the combination therapies, followed by an expansion phase in specified tumor types for single agent and the combination therapies.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
242
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Must be willing and able to participate and comply with all trial requirements and able to provide signed and dated informed consent prior to initiation of any trial procedures
  2. Evaluable or measurable disease, according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria, and meet the requirements for the intended study cohort
  3. Male or Female ≥ 18 years of age
  4. Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-1. Subjects with ECOG 2 may be considered for enrollment in Parts C, D, F, and H if approved by Medical Monitor
  5. Have a predicted life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
  6. Have laboratory values (obtained ≤ 28 days prior to first infusion day) in accordance with the study protocol
  7. If medical history of the following, case should be reviewed by the Medical Monitor: prior biliary tract disorders (as based on Hepatobiliary SOC high level terms of: obstructive bile duct disorders, hepatic vascular disorders, structural and other bile duct disorders) or portal hypertension and/or hepatic vascular disorders
  8. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test prior to administration of each dose of JTX-2011
  9. WOCBP and males with partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate birth control throughout their participation and for 5 months following the last study treatment
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Receiving concurrent anti-cancer treatment (excluding radiation therapy), either approved or investigational

  2. Have refused standard therapy

  3. Have received anti-cancer therapies listed below within the specified timeframe, or who have ongoing toxicity from prior therapy > Grade 1 according to the Common Terminology for Adverse Events (CTCAE). Exceptions to this are: > Grade 1 toxicities which in the opinion of the Investigator should not exclude the subject (e.g. alopecia, Grade 2 neuropathy, hypo- or hyperthyroidism or other endocrinopathies that are well-controlled with hormone replacement) and are approved by the Medical Monitor.

    1. Have received biologic therapy, including immunotherapy, < 28 days prior to C1D1;
    2. Have received CAR-T therapy;
    3. Have received chemotherapy < 21 days prior to C1D1, or < 42 days for mitomycin or nitrosoureas;
    4. Have received targeted small molecule therapy < 14 days prior to C1D1;
    5. Have undergone organ transplantation including allogeneic or autologous stem-cell transplantation, at any time;
  4. Have undergone a major surgery (excluding minor procedures, e.g. placement of vascular access, biopsy, etc.) < 6 months prior to the first day of study treatment, C1D1

  5. Have a history of intolerance, hypersensitivity, or treatment discontinuation due to severe immune adverse events on prior immunotherapy, or documented presence of neutralizing anti-drug antibody to nivolumab, ipilimumab, or pembrolizumab. Subjects who discontinued prior immunotherapies for immune-related adverse events that are well-controlled with appropriate treatment may be enrolled if approved by the Medical Monitor.

  6. Have a diagnosis of immunodeficiency, either primary or acquired, or treatment with systemic steroids or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to C1D1. Exception: inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease as well as a one-time dose of immunosuppressive agents used prophylactically for contrast allergies

  7. Have any active disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatment

  8. Have known severe intolerance to or life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions to humanized monoclonal antibodies or intravenous immunoglobulin preparations; any history of anaphylaxis; prior history of human anti-human antibody response; known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations of any agent

  9. Are symptomatic or have uncontrolled brain metastases, leptomeningeal disease, or spinal cord compression not definitively treated with surgery or radiation (brain metastases that are stable and asymptomatic, either treated or untreated, will be allowed)

  10. Have current second malignancy at other sites, which requires treatment, or in the judgement of the Investigator, may require treatment within the next year. Concurrent malignancies that do not require treatment and are clinically stable are allowed. A past history of other malignancies is allowed as long as the subject is not receiving specific treatment other than hormonal therapy, and, in the judgement of the Investigator, is unlikely to have a recurrence.

  11. Have active and clinically relevant bacterial, fungal, or viral infection, including known Hepatitis A, B, or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (testing not required)

  12. Have received live vaccines within past 30 days (inactivated vaccines are allowed; seasonal vaccines should be up to date prior to first infusion day)

  13. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding

  14. Have experienced symptomatic cardiac disease that is unresponsive to surgical or medical management

  15. Have any medical or social condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might place a subject at increased risk, affect compliance, or confound safety or other clinical trial data interpretation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part A (JTX-2011)JTX-2011Phase 1 dose escalation and expansion of JTX-2011 by intravenous (IV) infusion
Part B (JTX-2011 + nivolumab)JTX-2011Phase 1 dose escalation and expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with nivolumab by IV infusion
Part E (JTX-2011 + ipilimumab)JTX-2011Phase 1 dose escalation of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with ipilimumab by IV infusion
Part C (JTX-2011)JTX-2011Phase 2 expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion
Part D (JTX-2011 + nivolumab)NivolumabPhase 2 expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with nivolumab by IV infusion
Part G (JTX-2011 + pembrolizumab)JTX-2011Phase 1 dose escalation of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with pembrolizumab by IV infusion
Part H (JTX-2011 + pembrolizumab)JTX-2011Phase 2 expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with pembrolizumab by IV infusion
Part D (JTX-2011 + nivolumab)JTX-2011Phase 2 expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with nivolumab by IV infusion
Part F (JTX-2011 + ipilimumab)JTX-2011Phase 2 expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with ipilimumab by IV infusion
Part B (JTX-2011 + nivolumab)NivolumabPhase 1 dose escalation and expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with nivolumab by IV infusion
Part F (JTX-2011 + ipilimumab)IpilimumabPhase 2 expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with ipilimumab by IV infusion
Part E (JTX-2011 + ipilimumab)IpilimumabPhase 1 dose escalation of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with ipilimumab by IV infusion
Part G (JTX-2011 + pembrolizumab)PembrolizumabPhase 1 dose escalation of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with pembrolizumab by IV infusion
Part H (JTX-2011 + pembrolizumab)PembrolizumabPhase 2 expansion of JTX-2011 by IV infusion in combination with pembrolizumab by IV infusion
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Grade 5 (Fatal) Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)46.3 months

Number of participants with Grade 5 (fatal) treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03.

Landmark Overall Survival at 12 Months46.5 months

Percentage of patients that are alive at 12 month, estimated by the Kaplan Meier method as the probability of being event-free at 12 months out of the entire 45.5-month primary study period. This method generates survival probability estimates across the Time Frame of the study using all data throughout the course of the trial.

Number of Participants With Grade 2 (Moderate) Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)46.3 months

Number of participants with Grade 2 (moderate) treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03

Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities33 months

Number of participants with at least one dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

Overall Response Rate46.5 months

Overall response rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of subjects with a Best Overall Response characterized as either a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) as defined by RECISTv1.1 guidelines based on investigator's review

12 Month Landmark Progression Free Survival46.5 months

Percentage of patients that are progression free at 12 month, estimated by the Kaplan Meier method as the probability of being event-free at 12 months out of the entire 45.5-month primary study period. This method generates survival probability estimates across the Time Frame of the study using all data throughout the course of the trial.

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)46.3 months

Number of participants with an adverse event occurring from the time of informed consent until resolution or new therapy initiated or for 28 days post final dose if no new therapy is initiated

Progression Free Survival46.5 months

Progression free survival, as determined by the Investigator using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)

6 Month Landmark Progression Free Survival46.5 months

Percentage of patients that are progression free at 6 months, estimated by the Kaplan Meier method as the probability of being event-free at 6 months out of the entire 45.5-month primary study period. This method generates survival probability estimates across the Time Frame of the study using all data throughout the course of the trial.

Number of Participants With Grade 3 (Sever) Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)46.3 months

Number of participants with Grade 3 (severe) treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03."

Number of Participants With Grade 1 (Mild) Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)46.3 months

Number of participants with Grade 1 (mild) treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03

Number of Participants With Grade 4 (Life Threatening) Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)46.3 months

Number of participants with Grade 4 (life threatening) treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03.

Disease Control Rate46.5 months

Disease Control Rate: Percent Subjects with confirmed Complete Response + confirmed Partial Response + BoR of SD (or unconfirmed complete response or partial response lasting at least 53 days from the date of first dose)

Landmark Overall Survival at 6 Months46.5 months

Percentage of patients that are alive at 6 month, estimated by the Kaplan Meier method as the probability of being event-free at 6 months out of the entire 45.5-month primary study period. This method generates survival probability estimates across the Time Frame of the study using all data throughout the course of the trial.

Overall Survival46.5 months

The time from first dose date to the date of death for any cause

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

The University of Chicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

The University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

University of Washington

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Washington University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics, LLC

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Sarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthONE

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Yale New Haven Hospital

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Sarah Cannon Research Institute at TriStar Health

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth

🇺🇸

Middletown, New Jersey, United States

Stanford University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester

🇺🇸

Harrison, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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