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Safety and Efficacy of Sofosbuvir Plus Velpatasvir With or Without Ribavirin in Treatment-experienced Subjects With Chronic HCV Infection

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Hepatitis C
Interventions
Drug: SOF
Drug: VEL
Registration Number
NCT01909804
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Brief Summary

The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of sofosbuvir (SOF) + velpatasvir (VEL; GS-5816) with or without ribavirin (RBV) in treatment-naive adults with chronic genotype (GT) 1 or 3 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
323
Inclusion Criteria
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18 kg/m^2
  • HCV RNA ≥ 10000 IU/mL at screening
  • Prior treatment failure to a regimen including interferon with or without RBV
  • HCV genotype 1 or 3
  • Chronic HCV infection
  • Cirrhosis determination
  • Use of highly effective contraception methods if female of childbearing potential or sexually active male
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current or prior history of clinically significant illness other than HCV
  • Screening ECG with clinically significant abnormalities
  • Prior exposure to HCV specific direct acting antiviral agent
  • Pregnant or nursing female or male with pregnant female partner
  • Chronic liver disease of non-HCV etiology
  • Hepatitis B
  • Active drug abuse
  • Use of any prohibited concomitant medications

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SOF+VEL 25 mg (GT3) without cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25mg+RBV (GT3) without cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25mg+RBV (GT3) without cirrhosisVELParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg (GT3) with cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25mg+RBV (GT3) without cirrhosisRBVParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg (GT3) without cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg (GT3) with cirrhosisVELParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg (GT3) without cirrhosisVELParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT3) without cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT3) without cirrhosisVELParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT3) without cirrhosisRBVParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection without cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg (GT3) with cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg (GT3) with cirrhosisVELParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg+RBV (GT3) with cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT3) with cirrhosisSOFParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT3) with cirrhosisVELParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT3) with cirrhosisRBVParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg (GT1)SOFParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg (GT1)VELParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg+RBV (GT1)SOFParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg+RBV (GT1)VELParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg+RBV (GT1)RBVParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg (GT1)SOFParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg (GT1)VELParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT1)SOFParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT1)VELParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 25 mg+RBV (GT3) with cirrhosisRBVParticipants with genotype 3 HCV infection with cirrhosis will receive SOF+VEL 25 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
SOF+VEL 100 mg+RBV (GT1)RBVParticipants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive SOF+VEL 100 mg plus RBV for 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)Posttreatment Week 12

SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse EventUp to 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24)Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24

SVR4 and SVR 24 were defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 4 and 24 weeks after stopping study treatment, respectively.

Percentage of Participants With Virologic FailureUp to Posttreatment Week 24

Virologic failure was defined as:

* On-treatment virologic failure:

* Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA \< LLOQ while on treatment), or

* Rebound (confirmed \> 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or

* Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment)

* Virologic relapse:

* Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA \< LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.

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