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Diabetes Mellitus Community Based Screening in Minority Populations

Conditions
Type II Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Behavioral: Education on risk factors for Type II Diabetes
Behavioral: Education on Type II Diabetes
Behavioral: Education on regular visits to a Primary Care Provider
Registration Number
NCT01591525
Lead Sponsor
Ethnicity and Disease Community Empowerment Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of the type II diabetes (T2D) screening study is to improve diabetes care in minority communities by identifying undiagnosed and uncontrolled T2D patients, as well as help patients without a regular primary care physician (PCP) find one within their community. These goals will be achieved first through a glucose measurement. Individuals with a high glucose measurement will be confirmed with a rapid hemoglobin A1c (HgA1c) test. The HgA1c test will tell us about the patients average blood sugar over the past 3 months, which will allow us to immediately diagnose new and uncontrolled type II diabetics. All participants will fill out a survey on healthcare seeking behaviors before glucose testing. All patients who enter the study will receive education on T2D and the value of regularly visiting their PCP, and will be provided a list of PCP currently accepting new patients within a 3 mile radius. Follow-up visits at 4 and 8 months will help us determine the success this community based screening.

The investigators hypothesis is that community based screening designed with adequate education and follow-up, and performed by qualified medical professionals will improve diabetes care in minority communities as assessed through hemoglobin A1c levels over 8 months, and in the change in the number patients who visit/obtain their PCP within the study period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults 18 and older
Exclusion Criteria
  • Type I Diabetes.
  • Women who are currently pregnant.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Newly diagnosised pre-diabeticsEducation on risk factors for Type II DiabetesIndividuals who have never been diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have a HgA1C of 6.0%-6.9%
Uncontrolled DiabeticEducation on risk factors for Type II DiabetesIndividuals who were previously diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have a HgA1C greater than 7.0%
Uncontrolled DiabeticEducation on Type II DiabetesIndividuals who were previously diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have a HgA1C greater than 7.0%
Uncontrolled DiabeticEducation on regular visits to a Primary Care ProviderIndividuals who were previously diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have a HgA1C greater than 7.0%
Newly diagnosed Type II DiabeticEducation on risk factors for Type II DiabetesIndividuals who have never been diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have an HgA1c greater than 7.0%
Newly diagnosed Type II DiabeticEducation on Type II DiabetesIndividuals who have never been diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have an HgA1c greater than 7.0%
Newly diagnosed Type II DiabeticEducation on regular visits to a Primary Care ProviderIndividuals who have never been diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have an HgA1c greater than 7.0%
Newly diagnosised pre-diabeticsEducation on Type II DiabetesIndividuals who have never been diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have a HgA1C of 6.0%-6.9%
Newly diagnosised pre-diabeticsEducation on regular visits to a Primary Care ProviderIndividuals who have never been diagnosed with Type II Diabetes, but have a HgA1C of 6.0%-6.9%
ControlledEducation on risk factors for Type II DiabetesDiabetic or non-diabetic individuals with RPCG of less than 130 mg/dl.
ControlledEducation on regular visits to a Primary Care ProviderDiabetic or non-diabetic individuals with RPCG of less than 130 mg/dl.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lower Mills

🇺🇸

Dorchester, Massachusetts, United States

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