GOAL Life-Style Change Implementation Intervention to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes in Primary Health Care
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 389
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Nutrition (fat, fiber)
研究概览
简要总结
Life-style change achieved in controlled experimental condition has been shown to prevent type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this study is to evaluate to what extent the life-style change can be achieved in a routine health care setting.
详细描述
The GOAL (Good Ageing in Lahti region) Program Life-style change implementation trial to prevent type 2 diabetes was set to examine and enhance the effectiveness of life-style change counselling in the primary health care. In the intervention, specific nutritional, physical activity and weight loss objectives shown effective in diabetes prevention in an earlier randomised controlled trial are used as a benchmark, embedded in a structured group counselling model with an empowerment-oriented approach and adapted into the primary health care setting. In the trial, effectiveness and process are evaluated, the analyses including gender and socio-economic differences. Participants were 361 middle-aged (50-65 yrs) adults at an increased risk for type 2 diabetes, recruited in 16 primary health care centres in Paijat-Hame, Finland. Intervention and data collection took place in year 2003.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Type 2 diabetes risk test score > 11 (Lindstrom & Tuomilehto, 2003)
排除标准
- •mental health problem or substance abuse likely to interfere with participation
- •acute cancer
- •type 2 diabetes requiring pharmacological treatment
- •myocardial infarction during the past six months
结局指标
主要结局
Nutrition (fat, fiber)
时间窗: 0-1 years
Physical activity
时间窗: 0-3 years
Weight
时间窗: 0-3 years
次要结局
- Waist circumference(0-3 years)
- Plasma glucose (fasting, 2 hr challenge)(0-3 years)
- Serum lipids(0-3 years)
- Blood pressure (diastolic, systolic)(0-3 years)