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Comparison Between Bilateral Infraorbital Block Versus Intranasal Bupivacaine in Transsphenoidal Pituitary Adenoma Resection

Phase 3
Conditions
Intraoperative Hypertension
Interventions
Procedure: infraorbital block
Procedure: topical intranasal bupivacaine
Registration Number
NCT05301634
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

The study will evaluate the efficacy of bilateral infraorbital nerve block versus preoperative nasal packing with long-acting local anesthetic bupivacaine in term of maintaining hemodynamics intraoperative within 20% below baseline to achieve adequate hypotensive anesthesia and longer duration of postoperative analgesia up to 24 hours in patients undergoing transsphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA I, II or III
  • patients scheduled to undergo endoscopic transsphenoidal approach to remove tumor under general anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient's refusal
  • Allergy to local anesthetics.
  • Preoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak.
  • Preoperative cardiac arrythmias.
  • Seizure disorders.
  • Patients with severe endocrinal disorders that affecting the craniofacial morphology as acromegaly and cushinoid features.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group Ainfraorbital blockthe patients will receive bilateral infraorbital block
Group Btopical intranasal bupivacainethe patients will receive topical intranasal application of bupivacaine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean arterial blood pressureat the time of mucosal dissection
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intraoperative need for nitroglycerinethe entire duration of surgery

Intraoperative need for iv nitroglycerine infusion (5 - 100 mic/min iv) if no response to magnesium sulphate and fentanyl

Postoperative need of pethidine24 hours postoprative

Postoperative need of pethidine boluses 25 mg with max.100 mg

Intraoperative need for magnesium sulphatethe entire duration of surgery

Intraoperative need for iv magnesium sulphate up to 3 mg to maintain blood pressure 20% below baseline

Intraoperative need for fentanylthe entire duration of surgery

Intraoperative need for iv fentanyl blouses 0.5 μg/kg (maximum total dose 5 μg/kg for the entire procedure) if no response to magnesium sulphate

Postoperative pain assessed by Numeric pain score24 hours postoprative

Pain score will be assessed postoperatively (using the verbal Numeric Rating Scale \[NRS\] 0-100; 0 = Non ,100 = Worst imaginable pain)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kasr Alaini hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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