Comparison Between Bilateral Infraorbital Block Versus Intranasal Bupivacaine in Transsphenoidal Pituitary Adenoma Resection
- Conditions
- Intraoperative Hypertension
- Interventions
- Procedure: infraorbital blockProcedure: topical intranasal bupivacaine
- Registration Number
- NCT05301634
- Lead Sponsor
- Cairo University
- Brief Summary
The study will evaluate the efficacy of bilateral infraorbital nerve block versus preoperative nasal packing with long-acting local anesthetic bupivacaine in term of maintaining hemodynamics intraoperative within 20% below baseline to achieve adequate hypotensive anesthesia and longer duration of postoperative analgesia up to 24 hours in patients undergoing transsphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 56
- ASA I, II or III
- patients scheduled to undergo endoscopic transsphenoidal approach to remove tumor under general anesthesia
- Patient's refusal
- Allergy to local anesthetics.
- Preoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak.
- Preoperative cardiac arrythmias.
- Seizure disorders.
- Patients with severe endocrinal disorders that affecting the craniofacial morphology as acromegaly and cushinoid features.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Group A infraorbital block the patients will receive bilateral infraorbital block Group B topical intranasal bupivacaine the patients will receive topical intranasal application of bupivacaine
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean arterial blood pressure at the time of mucosal dissection
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Intraoperative need for nitroglycerine the entire duration of surgery Intraoperative need for iv nitroglycerine infusion (5 - 100 mic/min iv) if no response to magnesium sulphate and fentanyl
Postoperative need of pethidine 24 hours postoprative Postoperative need of pethidine boluses 25 mg with max.100 mg
Intraoperative need for magnesium sulphate the entire duration of surgery Intraoperative need for iv magnesium sulphate up to 3 mg to maintain blood pressure 20% below baseline
Intraoperative need for fentanyl the entire duration of surgery Intraoperative need for iv fentanyl blouses 0.5 μg/kg (maximum total dose 5 μg/kg for the entire procedure) if no response to magnesium sulphate
Postoperative pain assessed by Numeric pain score 24 hours postoprative Pain score will be assessed postoperatively (using the verbal Numeric Rating Scale \[NRS\] 0-100; 0 = Non ,100 = Worst imaginable pain)
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Kasr Alaini hospital
🇪🇬Cairo, Egypt