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Effects of Multimodal Physical Therapy in Patients With Lumbosacral Radiculopathy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lumbosacral Radiculopathy
Interventions
Other: Multimodal Physical Therapy
Registration Number
NCT06058806
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

Purposes of the study

To investigate the effect of Multimodal Physical Therapy on pain, daiablility H-reflex, and Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) Parameters in Patients With Lumbosacral Radiculopathy.

Detailed Description

Participants will receive Multimodal Physical Therapy program consisting of electrophysical agents, manual therapy interventions, and core stability exercises. Patients will receive the intervention for six weeks. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria
  • chronic (≥ 3 months) unilateral Lumbosacral Radiculopathy (LSR)
  • The LSR is due to paracentral L4-L5 or L5-S1 Lumbar disc herniation
  • The LSR is confirmed radiologically by MRI
  • The LSR is confirmed clinically by history and physical examination
  • The LSR is confirmed neurophysiological by soleus H-reflex assessment
  • Body mass Index less than 30
  • 20-45 years of age
Exclusion Criteria
  • systematic disease
  • Bilateral symptoms
  • Lumbar spinal stenosis
  • previous surgery
  • Steroid injection
  • Spinal fracture
  • Lumbar spinal stenosis
  • Spinal deformity
  • Spinal fracture
  • Radiological evidence of bilateral nerve root encroachmen
  • Evidence of H-reflex amplitude or latency affection on asymptomatic side

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Multimodal Physical TherapyMultimodal Physical TherapyPatients in this group will receive Multimodal Physical Therapy program consisting of electrophysical agents, manual therapy interventions, and core stability exercises.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of the compressed nerve rootChange from Baseline Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) at 6 weaks

by MRI examination

Fractional anisotropy (FA) of the compressed nerve rootChange from Baseline Fractional anisotropy (FA) ratio at 6 weaks

by MRI examination

PainChange from Baseline pain at 6 weaks

Visual analog scale (VAS)

Soleus H-reflex amplitudeChange from Baseline Soleus H-reflex amplitude at 6 weaks

by EMG unit

Soleus H-reflex side-to-side amplitude (H/H) ratioChange from Baseline Soleus H/H ratio at 6 weaks

by EMG unit

DisabilityChange from Baseline Disability at 6 weaks

Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Outpatient clinic, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University

🇪🇬

Giza, Egypt

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