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Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Pain, Postoperative
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01082744
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

The use of paravertebral catheters is a recommended technique to achieve postoperative analgesia after thoracic surgery. To date there is no consensus on which drug regime (local anesthetics with or without opioid) is best. The aim of this prospective clinical trial is to determine wether the use of ropivacaine and sufentanil injected through a thoracic paravertebral catheter results in decreased acute postoperative pain compared with plain ropivacaine in patients after thoracoscopic lung surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient scheduled for planned video-assisted thoracic surgery
  • Patient that consent to participate
  • Planned placement of paravertebral catheter
  • Patient having a medical insurance
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient less than 18 years
  • Refusal to participate
  • Known pregnancy
  • Known allergies to local anesthetics, sufentanil and /or to iodinated contrast material
  • Intolerance to sufentanil and/or morphine
  • Chronic consumption of opiates
  • Preoperative chronic pain syndrome
  • Patient having a contraindication to placement of paravertebrtal catheter

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Continuous paravertebral block with ropivacaine and sufentanilRopivacaine + Sufentanil-
Continuous paravertebral block with ropivacaineRopivacaine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
morphine consumption during the first 48 hours48 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acute pain48 hours

using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score

Patient satisfaction48 hours
Chronic pain3 and 6 monthes

assessed with the Saint-Antoine Pain Questionnaire (French version of the Mac Gill Pain Questionnaire) and the DN4 questionnaire.

Biological measurements48 hours

Oxygen saturation, level of sedation, respiratory rate, nausea, vomiting, itching, urine retention, blood pressure, heart rate

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hopital Louis Pradel, Department of Anesthesiology

🇫🇷

Bron, France

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