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APalutamiAPalutamide and stEReotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Oligometastatic Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Combination Product: SBRT on all sites of metastatic disease+Apalutamide
Registration Number
NCT05717660
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi
Brief Summary

Final results from TITAN trial showed that apalutamide plus ADT improved OS in a population of patients with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), if compared to ADT alone. However, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) showed to improve outcomes of oligometastatic patients if compared to systemic therapy alone within modern randomized trial, including a mixed cohort of different pathologies. However, there are no trials specifically exploring the benefit offered by SBRT in oligometastatic mHSPC treated with Apalutamide if compared to Apalutamide alone associated to Androgen deprivation therapy. Thus, a randomized trial was designed to test specifically the hypotesis that SBRT will improve outcome in a selected population of oligometastatic mHSPC treated with Apalutamide and ADT, undergoing baseline staging according to local reimbursability.

Detailed Description

Prospective Phase II randomized superiority study, open label, multicentric. Patients with Oligometastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer defined as presence of ≤ 5 non-visceral metastatic lesions and treated with androgen deprivation treatment associated with Apalutamide will be randomized to receive standard systemic treatment alone or concomitant SBRT on all sites of metastatic disease.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
180
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients who have signed written informed consent
  • Adult patients ≥ 18 years
  • Oligometastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer defined as presence of ≤ 5 non-visceral metastatic lesions *, **
  • All lesions must be amenable to SBRT in judgment of treating radiation oncologist ***
  • Patients with metastatic recurrence after previous radical prostatectomy or definitive radiotherapy will be included in the trial, provided that radical approach on prostate is administered
  • Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) started ≤ 6 months before enrollment
  • Patients should be eligible to Apalutamide treatment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of visceral disease
  • De novo metastatic disease
  • Any contraindication to the use of Apalutamide
  • Any condition for which, in the opinion of the treating physician, SBRT should not be proposed or could be contraindicated

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TreatmentSBRT on all sites of metastatic disease+ApalutamideAndrogen Deprivation therapy and Apalutamide and SBRT on all sites of metastatic disease
ControlSBRT on all sites of metastatic disease+ApalutamideAndrogen Deprivation therapy and Apalutamide
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete biochemical response6 months after treatment start.

Rate of patients with complete biochemical response (PSA \< 0.2 ng/ml)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health related quality of life2 years after treatment

Measured with EORTC QLQ-PR25 questionnaire

Cancer Specific Survival2 years after treatment

Time between randomization and death from prostate cancer

Freedom from biochemical progression2 years after treatment

Biochemical progression defined according to Prostate Cancer Working Group Criteria

Freedom from radiological progression2 years after treatment

radiological progression defined according to Prostate Cancer Working Group Criteria

Rate of adverse events2 years after treatment

measured according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events

Overall Survival2 years after treatment

Time between randomization and death from any cause

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

AOU Careggi Radiation Oncology Unit

🇮🇹

Florence, Italy

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