Ascending Dose Study of the Safety of AB-SA01 When Topically Applied to Intact Skin of Healthy Adults
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers
- Interventions
- Biological: AB-SA01 (10^9 PFU per phage)Biological: AB-SA01 (10^8 PFU per phage)Biological: Placebo (for Cohort 10^9)Biological: Placebo (for Cohort 10^8)
- Registration Number
- NCT02757755
- Lead Sponsor
- Armata Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Brief Summary
This study will examine the safety of ascending doses of AB-SA01 when topically applied to intact skin of healthy adults.
- Detailed Description
AB-SA01 consists of three bacteriophages (viruses) that target Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
The safety of AB-SA01 will be assessed when topically administered once daily to the volar aspect of the forearm at a dose of 10\^8 plaque forming units (PFU) per phage for 3 consecutive days, and then at a dose of 10\^9 plaque forming units (PFU) per phage for 3 consecutive days. Both AB-SA01 and placebo will be administered to each subject to provide his/her own control for evaluation of skin reactions. The right or left placement of the placebo will be randomized and double-blinded.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 12
- Male or female, 18 to 60 years of age, inclusive, at the time of the first treatment
- Willing and able to sign the informed consent and adhere to the study schedule
- Healthy subject as determined by the principal investigator or designee via medical history and clinical examination before enrollment in the study
- Normal skin of the volar aspect of the forearms, as determined by the principal investigator or designee via examination
- If female, the subject is not pregnant or breastfeeding and has a negative urine pregnancy test at screening, and prior to receiving the first study treatment
- If female of childbearing potential, the subject agrees to use adequate contraception from screening, throughout the study period, and for 30 days after completion of treatment.
- If male, subjects with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception from screening, throughout the study period, and for 30 days after completion of treatment
- Any past use of a bacteriophage product, or planned use from the time of screening and during the entire study period
- Planned participation in another clinical trial and/or use of any product that is investigational, drug, biologic or device, within 30 days preceding screening and during the entire study period
- Skin lesions, chronic skin conditions, scars or tattoo placement, as established by skin examination before enrollment in the study that would interfere with study treatment.
- Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days total in the past 6 months) of immunosuppressant or other immune-modifying drugs within 6 months prior to the first study treatment
- Chronic administration of topical steroids to the volar aspect of the forearms (defined as more than 14 days total in the 6 months prior to the first study treatment)
- Any other prohibited medication or treatment
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition based on medical history, physical examination, and screening serology (HIV, HbsAg, and anti-HCV)
- History of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency
- History of any severe allergic reaction or hypersensitivity (anaphylaxis)
- History of allergic reaction or irritant contact dermatitis due to wound dressings (eg, adhesive tapes, bandages, gauze)
- History of allergic reaction to castor oil
- Acute disease and/or fever at the time of study treatment
- Acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, neurologic, hepatic, or renal functional abnormality as determined by medical history, physical examination, or laboratory screening tests
- Screening lab results with any Grade 2 or higher abnormality or clinically significant Grade 1 abnormality, as determined by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE).
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 3 months preceding the first study treatment or planned administration during the study period
- Recent (within 12 months prior to screening) history of chronic alcohol abuse, defined as a history of ethanol consumption on average > 40 g/day for women and 60 g/day for men for at least 12 months prior to Baseline.
- Recent (within 12 months prior to screening) history of illicit drug abuse
- Inability to comply with study requirements and restrictions
- Any reason, considered by the principal investigator or designee, to preclude subject involvement in the study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cohort 10^9 AB-SA01 (10^9 PFU per phage) AB-SA01 (10\^9) and Placebo Cohort 10^9 Placebo (for Cohort 10^9) AB-SA01 (10\^9) and Placebo Cohort 10^8 AB-SA01 (10^8 PFU per phage) AB-SA01 (10\^8) and Placebo Cohort 10^8 Placebo (for Cohort 10^8) AB-SA01 (10\^8) and Placebo
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change from Baseline in Clinical Laboratory Tests Day 0 (pre-dose), Day 3, and Day 14 ± 2 days Clinical laboratory tests (hematology, chemistry, and urinalysis)
Skin Reaction Change from Baseline Days 0, 1, and 2 (pre- and post-dose), and on Day 3, Day 7 ± 1 day, and Day 14 ± 2 days skin reaction assessments
Adverse Events From first dose through the End of Study visit (Day 14 ± 2 days) Occurrence, intensity, and relationship of adverse events (AEs) from first dose through the End of Study visit
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Clinical Trials Center, WRAIR
🇺🇸Silver Spring, Maryland, United States