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Effects of Cannabis on Prescription Drug Abuse Liability and Analgesia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Pain
Abuse, Drug
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03679949
Lead Sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research is to assess the impact of cannabis on the analgesic and abuse-liability effects of a sub-threshold dose of a commonly used analgesic.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or non-pregnant female aged 21-53 years
  • Previous cannabis use
  • Previous opioid use
  • Urine test positive for recent cannabis use
  • Being able to perform all study procedures
  • Currently practicing an effective form of birth control (women only)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Meeting criteria for some Use Disorders
  • Report regular illicit drug use
  • If medical history, physical and psychiatric examination, or laboratory tests performed during the screening process revealed any significant illness

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants will receive 0 mg oxycodone (oral) and placebo cannabis (vaporized)
OxycodonePlaceboParticipants will receive 2.5 mg oxycodone (oral) and placebo cannabis (vaporized)
Cannabis (THC:CBD = ~1:0)PlaceboParticipants will receive 0 mg oxycodone (oral) and cannabis with high THC concentrations (vaporized)
Cannabis (THC:CBD = ~ 0:1)PlaceboParticipants will receive 0 mg oxycodone (oral) and cannabis with high CBD concentrations (vaporized)
Cannabis (THC:CBD = ~ 1:1)PlaceboParticipants will receive 0 mg oxycodone (oral) and cannabis with equal CBD and THC concentrations (vaporized)
OxycodoneOxycodoneParticipants will receive 2.5 mg oxycodone (oral) and placebo cannabis (vaporized)
Cannabis (THC:CBD = ~1:0) + OxycodoneOxycodoneParticipants will receive 2.5 mg oxycodone (oral) and cannabis with high THC concentrations (vaporized)
Cannabis (THC:CBD = ~ 0:1) + OxycodoneOxycodoneParticipants will receive 2.5 mg oxycodone (oral) and cannabis with high CBD concentrations (vaporized)
Cannabis (THC:CBD = ~ 1:1) + OxycodoneOxycodoneParticipants will receive 2.5 mg oxycodone (oral) and cannabis with equal concentrations of THC and CBD (vaporized)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subjective Effects6 weeks

Participants will rate "drug liking", "good drug effects", and "high" on a visual analogue scale (VAS; 1-100mm).

Cold Pressor Test6 weeks

Participants will immerse their hand in a bucket of ice water to determine pain threshold and pain tolerance latencies (in seconds).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New York State Psychiatric Institute

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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