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Clinical Trials/NCT02313883
NCT02313883
Completed
Phase 1

A Phase I/II Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of PerioSept® and Scaling and Root Planing in Subjects With Periodontitis

Geistlich Pharma AG4 sites in 1 country127 target enrollmentJuly 2015
ConditionsPeriodontitis
InterventionsPerioSept(r)

Overview

Phase
Phase 1
Intervention
PerioSept(r)
Conditions
Periodontitis
Sponsor
Geistlich Pharma AG
Enrollment
127
Locations
4
Primary Endpoint
Safety and Tolerability:Hematology safety labs, Chem 14, urine analysis, ECG, treatment emergent adverse events, local irritation, patient reported pain, sensisitivity, burning stinging
Status
Completed
Last Updated
6 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

A Pharmacokinetic Pilot followed by a Phase I/II, Blinded, Randomized, Controlled, Parallel Arm Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of PerioSept® and Scaling and Root Planing in Subjects with Periodontitis

Detailed Description

This trial will follow an adaptive trial design, whereby information regarding PerioSept(r) drug levels will be obtained via a PK trial lead in period (PK Pilot) in a limited number of subjects (up to N=8). This will be followed by the main safety and efficacy trial of PerioSept(r) as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) in subjects with moderate to severe periodontitis (Main Trial, N=87). The PK Pilot will be an open label PK study. Up to 8 qualifying subjects will receive SRP on Day 1 followed by 3% PerioSept(r) administered in a minimum of 4 qualifying periodontal Study Pockets in at least 2 quadrants with a probing pocket depth (PPD) ≥ 5mm and bleeding on probing (BOP) and at least 20 other qualifying pockets (PPD ≥ 5 mm). The Main Trial will be a multi-center, randomized, blinded, placebo controlled, parallel arm trial of PerioSept(r) (0.3%, 1% or 3%) administered up to three times (over Days 1 and 2, at Weeks 4 and 12) into a minimum of 4 qualifying periodontal Study Pockets in at least 2 quadrants with a PPD ≥ 5mm and BOP following SRP at baseline. All other eligible pockets with a PPD ≥ 5mm will also be treated. Full mouth SRP will be initiated on Day 1 followed by randomized treatment of that side. If necessary, SRP and randomized treatment may be completed on the other side of the mouth on Day 2. Treated pockets that still have a PPD ≥ 5mm at the 4 and 12 week visits will be retreated with SRP or SRP plus placebo or PS, as randomized. Assessments will be conducted over a 24 week (6 month) period including safety assessments and assessments of dental parameters (PPD, BOP, Plaque index, Gingival Index, Clinical attachment level).

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
July 2015
End Date
July 2, 2018
Last Updated
6 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • 18 to 74 years of age, inclusive
  • Diagnosed with moderate to severe generalized periodontitis (ADA Classification Case Type III or IV)
  • Must have at least 4 qualifying Study Pockets (PPD ≥ 5mm and BOP) in at least 2 quadrants (main trial)
  • Subjects must sign informed consent document(s) prior to initiation of any study-specific procedures and treatments
  • Agree to utilize study-provided tooth paste and tooth brush and agree to follow their standard oral hygiene routine with limitations noted below from the Day 1 visit through the end of the study
  • Sexually active subjects (both men and women) who agree to use acceptable contraceptive methods for the duration of the study
  • Able and willing to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of and/or known risk of life-threatening anaphylactic reactions to taurolidine, any of the components in the PS drug product, and other drugs or agonists (e.g., penicillin, nuts, insect stings)
  • Presence of an acute periodontal abscess
  • Known endodontic disease
  • Diabetes uncontrolled by medication defined as fasting blood glucose documented at ≥200 mg/dL within 90 days of Day 1
  • History of illegal drug or alcohol abuse within the past 12 months and/or testing positive for illegal drugs (including marijuana) at the Screening Visit
  • Pregnant or nursing female subjects; women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 30 days and within 24 h prior to all treatment/dosing days
  • Use of systemic antibiotics and topically applied oral antibiotics and other antimicrobial agents (e.g., chlorhexidine) during the trial and within 30 days of Day
  • An existing condition that may warrant use of antibiotics during the trial (e.g., white blood cell count indicative of ongoing infection noted at Screening Visit, subject with cystic fibrosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder with history of frequent, recurrent lung infections)
  • History of and/or testing positive for Hepatitis B or C, Human Immunodeficiency Virus or other immunedeficiency syndrome or positive test for such at Screening Visit
  • Use of chewing gum of any kind and dental flossing for one week after all study treatments and use of any other oral dentifrices or oral health agents/treatments other than those provided herein for the study duration

Arms & Interventions

SRP only

Scaling and root planing only

Intervention: PerioSept(r)

SRP and Placebo

Scaling and root planing followed by placebo drug administration

Intervention: PerioSept(r)

SRP and 0.3% PerioSept(r)

Scaling and root planing followed by 0.3% PerioSept(r) drug administration

Intervention: PerioSept(r)

SRP and 1 % PerioSept(r)

Scaling and root planing followed by 1% PerioSept(r) drug administration

Intervention: PerioSept(r)

SRP and 3% PerioSept(r)

Scaling and root planing followed by 3% PerioSept(r) drug administration

Intervention: PerioSept(r)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Safety and Tolerability:Hematology safety labs, Chem 14, urine analysis, ECG, treatment emergent adverse events, local irritation, patient reported pain, sensisitivity, burning stinging

Time Frame: 6 months

Hematology safety labs, Chem 14, urine analysis, ECG, treatment emergent adverse events, local irritation, patient reported pain, sensisitivity, burning stinging

Efficacy: Reduction in probing pocket depth (PPD)

Time Frame: 6 months

Reduction in probing pocket depth (PPD)

Secondary Outcomes

  • Efficacy REC and CAL: Changes from baseline in Recession (REC)/Clinical attachment level (CAL)(6 months)
  • Efficacy GI: Changes from baseline in Gingival index(6 months)
  • Efficacy BOP: Presence or absence of bleeding on probing (BOP)(6 months)
  • Efficacy PI: Changes from baseline in Plaque index(6 months)

Study Sites (4)

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