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Prospective Surveillance of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease in Infants and Toddlers

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
Registration Number
NCT05964582
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Brief Summary

The study is a multi-center, multi-national, prospective surveillance study in which the study participants will not receive a study vaccine but will provide a baseline blood sample and be followed for acute respiratory disease during 6 months. The 6-month follow-up will occur for the most part during the Respiratory Syncytial Virus(RSV) season (based on enrollment timing and as per feasibility). A maximum of 1000 children from 6 to \< 22 months of age are planned to be enrolled in 5 to 10 countries, 1 to 2 sites per country, targeting approximately 100 participants per country. The purpose of the study is to assess the seroprevalence and incidence of RSV disease during the study period in the targeted countries and sites for a Phase III vaccine study.

Detailed Description

The duration of the study will be 6 months for each participant.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged 6 months to < 22 months on the day of inclusion (means the day of the 6-month birthday to the day before the 22-month birthday)
  • Participants who are healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history
  • Born at full term of pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) or born after a gestation period of 27 through 36 weeks and medically stable as assessed by the investigator, based on the following definition: "Medically stable" refers to the condition of premature infants who do not require significant medical support or ongoing management for debilitating disease and who have demonstrated a clinical course of sustained recovery by the time they are enrolled in the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)

  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with study conduct or completion

  • Probable or confirmed ongoing case of viral respiratory infection (including COVID-19, influenza, rhinovirus, etc.) at the time of enrollment. A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the respiratory infection has resolved

  • Member of a household that contains an immunocompromised individual, including, but not limited to:

    • a person who is human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected
    • a person who has received chemotherapy within the 12 months prior to study enrollment
    • a person who has received (within the past 6 months) or is receiving (at the time of enrollment) immunosuppressant agents
    • a person living with a solid organ or bone marrow transplant
  • Participant's mother previous receipt or planned administration of an investigational RSV vaccine during pregnancy and/or breastfeeding

  • Receipt or planned receipt of any of the following vaccines:

    • Any intranasal live attenuated vaccine within the 28 days prior to enrollment
    • Any injectable live attenuated vaccine within the 28 days prior to and after enrollment
  • Previous receipt of an investigational RSV vaccine or receiving any anti-RSV product (such as ribavirin or RSV immune globulin or RSV monoclonal antibody) less than 6 months before enrollment

  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months

  • Participation at the time of study enrollment or planned participation during the present study period in another clinical study investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
RSV A serum neutralizing antibody (Nab) titersAt Day 1

To assess RSV A serum Nab titers by country

Anti-F immunoglobulin A (IgA) and G (IgG) enzyme linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA) titersAt Day 1

To assess Anti-F IgA and IgG ELISA titers by country

RSV B serum Nab titersAt Day 1

To assess RSV B serum Nab titers overall by country

Baseline serostatusAt Day 1

To assess baseline serostatus by country

Occurrence of ARD associated with any RT PCR confirmed RSV strain during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

To assess to incidence of ARD confirmed by RT PCR by country

Occurrence of LRTD associated with any RT PCR confirmed RSV strain during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

To assess to incidence of LRTD confirmed by RT PCR by country

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anti-F IgA and IgG ELISA titersAt Day 1

To assess Anti-F IgA and IgG ELISA titers for each age group by country

Occurrence of ARD associated with any RT PCR confirmed RSV strain during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

To assess to incidence of ARD confirmed by RT PCR for each age group by country

RSV A serum Nab titersAt Day 1

To assess RSV A serum Nab titers for each age group by country

Occurrence of AOM episodes during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months
RSV B serum Nab antibody titersAt Day 1

To assess RSV B serum Nab titers for each age group by country

Baseline serostatus by age groupAt Day 1

To assess baseline serostatus for each age group by country

Occurrence of ARD associated with each RT-PCR confirmed RSV strain (A/B) during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

To assess to incidence of ARD confirmed by RT PCR for each strain by country

Occurrence of severe LRTD associated with any RT PCR confirmed RSV strain during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

To assess the severity of LRTD confirmed by any RT PCR for each strain

Occurrence of LRTD associated with each RT-PCR confirmed RSV strain (A/B) during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

To assess to incidence of LRTD confirmed by RT PCR for each strain by country

Occurrence of ARD and LRTD associated with any RT PCR confirmed RSV strain during the study, RSV A and RSV B serum neutralizing antibody titers, anti-F IgA and IgG ELISA antibody titersAt Day 1

To assess the association between RT-PCR confirmed RSV ARD and LRTD and RSV A, B, anti-G IgA an IgG ELISA antibodies at baseline

Occurrence of LRTD associated with any RT PCR confirmed RSV strain during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

To assess to incidence of LRTD confirmed by RT PCR for each age group by country

Occurrence of clinically diagnosed RSV ARD according to routine practice (with or without RT-PCR RSV confirmation) during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months
Occurrence of clinically diagnosed RSV LRTD according to routine practice (with or without RT-PCR RSV confirmation) during the studyThroughout study, approximately 6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Investigational Site Number : 3400001

🇭🇳

Tegucigalpa, Honduras

Investigational Site Number : 2460001

🇫🇮

Järvenpää, Finland

Investigational Site Number : 2460003

🇫🇮

Tampere, Finland

Investigational Site Number : 2460004

🇫🇮

Kokkola, Finland

Investigational Site Number : 2880002

🇬🇭

Kintampo, Ghana

Investigational Site Number : 2460002

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Investigational Site Number : 2880001

🇬🇭

Navrongo, Ghana

Investigational Site Number : 3400002

🇭🇳

San Pedro Sula, Honduras

Investigational Site Number : 3560001

🇮🇳

Mysuru, India

Investigational Site Number : 7640002

🇹🇭

Songkla, Thailand

Quality Clinical Research - 10040 Regency Cir - HyperCore - PPDS Site Number : 8400001

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Senders Pediatrics Site Number : 8400002

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Investigational Site Number : 3560002

🇮🇳

Pune, India

Investigational Site Number : 7640001

🇹🇭

Ratchathewi, Thailand

Investigational Site Number : 7240001

🇪🇸

Mostoles, Madrid, Spain

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