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'Clinical decision support in children with fever'. Impact of clinical decision support on paediatric emergency care.

Completed
Registration Number
NL-OMON29670
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Children's hospital
Brief Summary

/A

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

Children aged 1 month - 16 years, visiting the paediatric emergency department of the ErasmusMC-Sophia with fever.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Fever with a clear focus of only rhinitis or otitis;

2. Children with chronic morbidity, like: cystic fibrosis; broncho-pulmonary dysplasia; nephrotic syndrome and renal insufficiency; psychomotor retardation (Gross Motor Function Classification Scale IV and V); short bowel syndrome; malignancy currently in treatment regimen; immune deficiency, neutropenia; using immunosuppression medication; haemodynamic unstable heart disease.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient outcome:<br /><br>1. Correct diagnosis (feverish children with serious bacterial infections);<br /><br>2. False positive errors (children without the target diagnosis incorrectly exposed to diagnostic tests);<br /> <br>3. False negative errors (children with the target diagnosis incorrectly refrained from diagnostic tests).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Process outcome: <br /><br>1. Patient's consultation time spent at the emergency department;<br /><br>2. The number of diagnostic procedures (chest radiography, blood, urine and liquor tests and cultures);<br /><br>3. Treatment procedures (antibiotic prescriptions), number of hospitalizations; <br /><br>4. Follow up consultations within 1 week.<br><br /><br /><br>Costs: <br /><br>Costs of diagnostic tests at the emergency department visit, initiated treatment, hospitalization, costs of missed diagnosis and their adverse events, costs of emergency care nurses and physicians.
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