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Single Arm Study Using the Symphony -- MRI Guided Focused Ultrasound System for the Treatment of Leiomyomas

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Leiomyoma
Fibroid
Interventions
Device: Symphony MRI guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU)
Registration Number
NCT03323905
Lead Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Brief Summary

Single arm, first-in human feasibility study using the Symphony - MRI guided focused ultrasound system for the treatment of leiomyomas. The study is expected to accrue over 12 months. This study will help determine the feasibility to ablate leiomyomas, as measured by MR thermometry and contrast enhanced imaging. In addition, the study will look at the efficacy and safety of the treatment, as measured by the reduction in fibroid size and reduction in symptom severity score and adverse events. This study will help develop future pivotal trials using the same device.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. MR-HFU device accessibility to fibroids that at least 50% of fibroid volume can be treated

  2. Fibroids selected for treatment meet the following criteria

    1. Total planned ablation volume of all fibroids should not exceed 500 ml AND
    2. Completely non-enhancing fibroids should not be treated
  3. Transformed SSS score >= 40

  4. Pre- or peri-menopausal, as indicated by clinical evaluation

  5. Weight < 140 kg or 310 lbs

  6. Willing and able to attend all study visits

  7. Willing and able to use reliable contraception methods

  8. Uterine size < 24 weeks

  9. Cervical cell assessment by PAP: normal, LOW Grade SIL, Low risk HPV or ASCUS subtypes of cervical tissue

  10. Waist circumference <110cm or 43 inches

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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Other Pelvic Disease (Other mass, endometriosis, ovarian tumor, acute pelvic disease, significant adenomyosis, prolonged bleeding requiring further evaluation as determined by patient's gynecologist)
  2. Positive pregnancy test
  3. Extensive scarring along anterior lower - abdominal wall (>50% of area)
  4. Surgical clips in the potential path of the HIFU beam
  5. Tattoos in the potential path of the HIFU beam
  6. MRI contraindicated
  7. MRI contrast agent contraindicated (including renal insufficiency)
  8. Calcification around or throughout uterine tissue that may affect treatment
  9. Communication barrier
  10. Fibroids not quantifiable on MRI (e.g., multi-fibroid cases where volume measurements are not feasible)
  11. Pedunculated fibroids
  12. Bowel loops int he ultrasound beam path
  13. Patients with inability to tolerate prolonged prone position for up to 3 hours
  14. Patient with unstable medical conditions
  15. Patients with coagulopathy or under current anti-coagulation therapy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MR Guided High Intensity Focused UltrasoundSymphony MRI guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The ability to ablate fibroid tissue measured by temperature elevation1 year

Measured by MRI thermometry

The ability to ablate fibroid tissue indicated by Non-Perfused Volume (NPV)1 year

Measure by contrast enhanced imaging

Safety of the system measured by collection of adverse events related to potential damage to tissue outside the treatment zone1 year

Safety will be measured by collection of adverse events related to potential damage to tissue outside the treatment zone.

Safety of the system based on damage to skin measured by collection of adverse events related to potential damage to skin over the treatment volume1 year

Safety will be measured by collection of adverse events related to potential damage to skin over the treatment volume.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment efficacy to reduce symptom severity by Symptom Severity Scores (SSS)1 year

Change in symptoms to be quantified by Symptom Severity Scores (SSS) derived from Uterine Fibroid Symptom and Quality of Life questionnaire.

Treatment efficacy to reduce fibroid size1 year

Reduction of fibroid volume in milliliters

Treatment efficacy to reduce fibroid size by NPV1 year

Measured by non-perfused volume in milliliters

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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