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A Trial to Learn How Well REGN9933 Works for Preventing Blood Clots After Knee Replacement Surgery in Adult Participants

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Venous Thromboembolism
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05618808
Lead Sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of REGN9933 for the prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) after unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA), compared to enoxaparin

The secondary objectives of the study are:

* To evaluate the bleeding risk (ie, major and clinically relevant non-major \[CRNM\] bleeding) of REGN9933 after unilateral TKA through time of venography, compared to enoxaparin

* To assess overall safety and tolerability of REGN9933 in participants undergoing TKA

* To evaluate the efficacy of REGN9933 in prevention of clinically relevant VTE, compared to enoxaparin

* To evaluate the efficacy of REGN9933 in prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) detected by venography, compared to enoxaparin

* To evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of REGN9933 after single intravenous (IV) administration

* To assess pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of REGN9933 on intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation pathways

* To assess immunogenicity following a single dose of REGN9933 over time

* To compare the efficacy of enoxaparin and apixaban in prevention of VTE after unilateral TKA

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
373
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Undergoing elective unilateral TKA
  2. Has a body weight ≤130 kg at screening visit
  3. Is judged by the investigator to be in good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital sign measurements, and Electrocardiograms (ECG) performed at screening and/or prior to administration of initial dose of study drug
  4. Is in good health based on laboratory safety testing obtained during the screening period as described in the protocol

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  1. History of bleeding in the past 6 months requiring hospitalization or transfusion; history of intracranial or intraocular bleeding, excessive operative or post-operative bleeding, and traumatic spinal or epidural anesthesia; history of bleeding diathesis.
  2. History of thromboembolic disease or thrombophilia
  3. History of major surgery, including brain, spinal, or ocular, within approximately the past 6 months.
  4. History of major trauma within approximately the past 6 months.
  5. Hospitalized (>24 hours) for any reason within 30 days of the screening visit
  6. Using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation, has an estimated glomerular filtration rate as described in the protocol

Note: Other protocol-defined Inclusion/ Exclusion Criteria apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ApixabanApixibanApixaban will be administered orally twice a day
REGN9933REGN9933REGN9933 will be administered by intravenous (IV) infusion
EnoxaparinEnoxaparinEnoxaparin will be administered by subcutaneous (SC) administration
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Confirmed, Adjudicated Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) (REGN9933 vs Enoxaparin)Through Day 12

Composite endpoint that includes: asymptomatic deep DVT (deep venous thrombosis) detected by unilateral venography of the operated leg; confirmed symptomatic DVT of either leg; confirmed fatal or nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE) including unexplained death for which PE cannot be ruled out

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Major Bleeding and Clinically Relevant Non-major (CRNM) BleedingThrough Day 12

International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) criteria for Major Bleeding and CRNM Bleeding as described in the protocol

Percentage of Participants With at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)Up to Day 75

A TEAE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product, which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

Percentage of Participants With DVT (REGN9933 vs Enoxaparin)Through Day 12

DVT measured by venography of the operated leg

Total REGN9933 Concentrations in SerumDays 0.0625 (post-dose), 4, 9, 29, and 74

The concentrations of REGN9933 over time were summarized by descriptive statistics by study arm for the overall population

Fold Change From Baseline in Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)Days 1, 5, 10, 30, and 75

aPTT was used to measure the anticipated anticoagulant effect of REGN9933. Fold change is based on the follow-up value/baseline value within an arm.

Number of Participants With Anti-REGN9933 Antibodies by StatusThrough Day 75

Immunogenicity characterized by anti-drug antibody (ADA) status

Fold Change From Baseline in Prothrombin Time (PT)Days 1, 5, 10, 30, and 75

PT is a measure of extrinsic and/or common pathway function. Fold change is based on the follow-up value/baseline value within an arm.

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent or Treatment-Boosted Anti-REGN13335 Antibodies by Maximum Titer LevelThrough Day 75

Immunogenicity characterized per drug molecule by ADA status

Percentage of Participants With Confirmed, Adjudicated VTE (Enoxaparin vs Apixaban)Through Day 12

Asymptomatic deep DVT detected by unilateral venography of the operated leg; confirmed symptomatic DVT of either leg; confirmed fatal or nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE) including unexplained death for which PE cannot be ruled out.

Percentage of Participants With Major VTE (REGN9933 vs Enoxaparin)Through Day 12

Major VTE is a composite endpoint that includes: proximal DVT; confirmed symptomatic DVT of either leg; confirmed fatal or nonfatal PE including unexplained death for which PE cannot be ruled out

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg- Campus Sint-Jan

🇧🇪

Genk, Limburg, Belgium

MBAL Heart and Brain Hospital

🇧🇬

Pleven, Bulgaria

Durham Bone and Joint Specialists

🇨🇦

Ajax, Ontario, Canada

MAV Korhaz es Rendelointezet Szolnok

🇭🇺

Szolnok, Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok, Hungary

Department of Orthopedics, Somogy County Mór Kaposi Teaching Hospital

🇭🇺

Kaposvar, Hungary

Liepaja Regional Hospital

🇱🇻

Liepaja, Latvia

Vidzemes Hospital

🇱🇻

Riga, Latvia

Riga's 2nd Hospital

🇱🇻

Riga, Latvia

Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopaedics

🇱🇻

Riga, Latvia

Lietuvos Sveikatos Mokslu Universiteto Ligonine Kauno Klinik

🇱🇹

Kaunas, Kauno Apskritis, Lithuania

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Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg- Campus Sint-Jan
🇧🇪Genk, Limburg, Belgium

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