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Clinical Trials/NCT06047379
NCT06047379
Recruiting
Phase 1

An Open-label Phase 1/2 Dose Finding, Safety and Efficacy Study of Oral NEO212 in Patients With Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype or Uncontrolled Brain Metastasis in Patients With Select Solid Tumors.

Neonc Technologies, Inc.9 sites in 1 country134 target enrollmentNovember 1, 2023

Overview

Phase
Phase 1
Intervention
NEO212 Oral Capsule
Conditions
Diffuse Astrocytoma, IDH-Mutant
Sponsor
Neonc Technologies, Inc.
Enrollment
134
Locations
9
Primary Endpoint
Phase 1: safety and tolerability of increasing dose levels of orally administered NEO212 alone in patients with Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype or patients with select solid tumors with uncontrolled metastases to the brain
Status
Recruiting
Last Updated
2 months ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This multi-site, Phase 1/2 clinical trial is an open-label study to identify the safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of a repeated dose regimen of NEO212 alone for the treatment of patients with radiographically-confirmed progression of Astrocytoma IDH- mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype, and the safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of a repeated dose regimen of NEO212 when given with select SOC for the treatment of solid tumor patients with radiographically confirmed uncontrolled metastases to the brain.

The study will have three phases, Phase 1, Phase 2a and Phase 2b.

Detailed Description

This multi-site, Phase 1/2 clinical trial is an open-label study to identify the safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of a repeated dose regimen of NEO212 for the treatment of patients with radiographically-confirmed progression of Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype, and the safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of a repeated dose regimen of NEO212 when given with select SOC for the treatment of solid tumor patients with radiographically confirmed uncontrolled brain metastasis. The study will have three phases, Phase 1, Phase 2a and Phase 2b. Phase 1 is a standard cohort dose escalation 3+3 design with a modified Fibonacci dose escalation used to determine the maximum tolerated dose to select a recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of NEO212 for Phase 2a and Phase 2b. The initial dose of NEO212 will be 170 mg and the dose will increase in successive cohorts (220, 400, 610, 810, and 1,000 mg) until a MTD is reached and a RP2D is selected. There will be up to 42 patients enrolled in Phase 1. In the event two DLTs are experienced in any cohort, a dose de- escalation cohort will be followed (with half of the dose increase from the previous cohort) to determine the MTD/RP2D. Phase 2a is a safety run-in study with a standard 3+3 design used to confirm the safety of the MTD/RP2D of NEO212 when given in combination with select SOC regimens for patients with uncontrolled metastases to the brain. There will be up to 12 patients enrolled into each combination regimen to confirm safety. One dose below the NEO212 MTD/RP2D Cohort Dose will be administered as a starting dose to establish safety (3+3), before moving to Phase 2b with the MTD/RP2D (3+3). In the event that two DLTs are experienced for patients receiving the MTD/RP2D in combination with SOC, the dose de-escalation cohort will be expanded to determine the MTD for a newly established Phase 2b Treatment Group. Phase 2b is a dose expansion study to assess efficacy of NEO212 alone, at the MTD/RP2D in patients with Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype as a single Treatment Group. A second Treatment Group to study the MTD/RP2D of NEO212 in combination with select SOC regimens in patients with solid tumors and uncontrolled metastases to the brain established in Phase 2a will be evaluated. Phase 2b will be initiated for patients with Astrocytoma IDH-mutant or Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype alongside Phase 2a. There will be up to 28 patients enrolled to have 27 evaluable patients enrolled in each Phase 2b Treatment Group. For all phases of the study, NEO212 will be self-administered daily for days 1-5 of a 28- day treatment cycle.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
November 1, 2023
End Date
August 31, 2027
Last Updated
2 months ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patient must be ≥ 18yrs of age.
  • Patient must have the ability to understand, and the willingness to sign, a written informed consent form.
  • Patient has been on a stable or decreasing dose of steroids for at least five days prior to the date of informed consent.
  • Any toxicity from prior therapy must be resolved or at maximum Grade 1 prior to initiation of NEO
  • If progression of disease occurs within 90 days or conformal radiation, the progression/recurrence must be outside of the radiation field or proven by biopsy/resection.
  • Patient with Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype must have a Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) of ≥
  • Patient with select solid tumors must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-
  • Patient must have an expected survival or at least three months.
  • Patient must have a baseline MRI of the brain with gadolinium within 14 days of administration of NEO
  • Patient with select solid tumors must have a baseline CT scan with IV contrast and oral contrast of neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis within 14 days of administration of NEO

Exclusion Criteria

  • (all Phases)
  • Patient in Phase 1 concurrently receiving any other antitumor therapy.
  • Patient in Phase 2a or 2b who is concurrently receiving any SOC therapy not listed in Appendix
  • Patients with metastases to the spinal cord parenchyma.
  • Patients with metastases to the meninges.
  • Patient has received stereotactic or highly conformal radiotherapy to CNS lesions within 2 weeks before receipt of NEO
  • Patient with history of known leptomeningeal involvement.
  • Patient has prior history or new diagnosis of secondary cancer within five years prior to the date of informed consent, except for basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
  • Patient has a corrected QT interval (using Fridericia's correction formula) (QTcF) of \>470 msec, a history of additional risk factors for TdP (e.g. heart failure, hypokalemia), and/or the use of concomitant medications that prolong QT/QTc interval.
  • Patient had surgery within 7 days prior to the date of informed consent.

Arms & Interventions

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Ipilimumab

\- Unresectable or metastatic melanoma with uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Ipilimumab - 3 mg/kg administered IV over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for a maximum of 3 doses per package insert.

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Ipilimumab

\- Unresectable or metastatic melanoma with uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Ipilimumab - 3 mg/kg administered IV over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for a maximum of 3 doses per package insert.

Intervention: Ipilimumab

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Pembrolizumab

The following primary cancers with uncontrolled metrastases to the brain: * Unresectable or metastatic melanoma. * NSCLC expressing PD-L1, with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. * Metastatic NSCLC whose tumors express PD-L1. * EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations must have disease progression. * SCLC. * Unresectable, recurrent HNSCC whose tumors express PD-L1. * HNSCC on or after platinum-containing chemotherapy. * Urothelial carcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1. * Urothelial carcinoma. * Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR). * Microsatellite Instability-high or Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer (CRC). * Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. * Esophageal or gastroesophageal juncUon (GEJ). * Cervical cancer. * Merkel cell carcinoma. NEO212 - Same as Arm 1. Pembrolizumab - 200 mg administered every 3 weeks per package insert.

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Pembrolizumab

The following primary cancers with uncontrolled metrastases to the brain: * Unresectable or metastatic melanoma. * NSCLC expressing PD-L1, with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. * Metastatic NSCLC whose tumors express PD-L1. * EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations must have disease progression. * SCLC. * Unresectable, recurrent HNSCC whose tumors express PD-L1. * HNSCC on or after platinum-containing chemotherapy. * Urothelial carcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1. * Urothelial carcinoma. * Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR). * Microsatellite Instability-high or Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer (CRC). * Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. * Esophageal or gastroesophageal juncUon (GEJ). * Cervical cancer. * Merkel cell carcinoma. NEO212 - Same as Arm 1. Pembrolizumab - 200 mg administered every 3 weeks per package insert.

Intervention: Pembrolizumab

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Nivolumab

The following primary cancers with uncontrolled metrastases to the brain: * Unresectable or metastatic melanoma. * Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. * Advanced renal cell carcinoma. * Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. * Urothelial carcinoma. * Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancer. * Unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Nivolumab - 240 mg administered every 2 weeks per package insert

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Nivolumab

The following primary cancers with uncontrolled metrastases to the brain: * Unresectable or metastatic melanoma. * Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. * Advanced renal cell carcinoma. * Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. * Urothelial carcinoma. * Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancer. * Unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Nivolumab - 240 mg administered every 2 weeks per package insert

Intervention: Nivolumab

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Stivarga (Regorafenib)

\- Colorectal cancer (CRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain who have been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF therapy, and, if KRAS wild type, an anU-EGFR therapy. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Stivarga - 160 mg orally, once daily for the first 21 days of each 28-day cycle per package insert

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and Stivarga (Regorafenib)

\- Colorectal cancer (CRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain who have been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF therapy, and, if KRAS wild type, an anU-EGFR therapy. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Stivarga - 160 mg orally, once daily for the first 21 days of each 28-day cycle per package insert

Intervention: Regorafenib

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and CarbolaUn (ParaplaUn) + Paclitaxel (Taxol)

\- Colorectal cancer (CRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Carboplatin - 300 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 4 weeks for 6 cycles per package insert. Paclitaxel - 135mg/m2 IV administered over 24 hours, every 3 weeks per package insert.

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and CarbolaUn (ParaplaUn) + Paclitaxel (Taxol)

\- Colorectal cancer (CRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Carboplatin - 300 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 4 weeks for 6 cycles per package insert. Paclitaxel - 135mg/m2 IV administered over 24 hours, every 3 weeks per package insert.

Intervention: Carboplatin

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and CarbolaUn (ParaplaUn) + Paclitaxel (Taxol)

\- Colorectal cancer (CRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. Carboplatin - 300 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 4 weeks for 6 cycles per package insert. Paclitaxel - 135mg/m2 IV administered over 24 hours, every 3 weeks per package insert.

Intervention: Paclitaxel

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and FOLFIRI (Zaltrap) + Bevacizumab (Avastin)

\- Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain, that is resistant to or has progressed following an oxaliplatin-containing regimen NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. FOLFIRI - 4 mg/kg aIV over 1 hour every 2 weeks. Bevacizumab - 10 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks.

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and FOLFIRI (Zaltrap) + Bevacizumab (Avastin)

\- Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain, that is resistant to or has progressed following an oxaliplatin-containing regimen NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. FOLFIRI - 4 mg/kg aIV over 1 hour every 2 weeks. Bevacizumab - 10 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks.

Intervention: FOLFIRI Protocol

Phase 2a Safety Run-In - NEO212 and FOLFIRI (Zaltrap) + Bevacizumab (Avastin)

\- Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain, that is resistant to or has progressed following an oxaliplatin-containing regimen NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. FOLFIRI - 4 mg/kg aIV over 1 hour every 2 weeks. Bevacizumab - 10 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks.

Intervention: Bevacizumab

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 for Astrocytoma IDH-mutant and Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype

Patients receiving NEO212 alone for treatment of Astrocytoma IDH-mutant and Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules.

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: NEO212 Oral Capsule

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: Ipilimumab

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: Pembrolizumab

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: Nivolumab

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: Regorafenib

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: Carboplatin

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: Paclitaxel

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: FOLFIRI Protocol

Phase 2b efficacy - NEO212 & SOC for Uncontrolled Metastases to the Brain

Patients receiving NEO212 in combination with select standard of care treatments for treatment of uncontrolled metastases to the brain. NEO212 - Starting one dose level under RP2D administered orally on days 1 - 5 of a 28-day treatment cycle, escalated to RP2D per Protocol dose escalation rules. SOC treatments established to be safe in Phase 2a of the study will be used in this arm of Phase 2b.

Intervention: Bevacizumab

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Phase 1: safety and tolerability of increasing dose levels of orally administered NEO212 alone in patients with Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype or patients with select solid tumors with uncontrolled metastases to the brain

Time Frame: 6 months

As determined by incidence and severity of adverse events according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE v5.0

Phase 1: Identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of NEO212

Time Frame: 6 months

Maximum Tolerated Dose of NEO212 as determined by the dose escalation rules.

Phase 1: Determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of NEO212

Time Frame: 6 months

Determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of NEO212

Phase 2a: Assess the safety and tolerability of orally administered NEO212 in combination with select SOC regimens following a standard 3+3 design in patients with select solid tumors with uncontrolled metastases to the brain

Time Frame: 6 months

Determined by incidence and severity of adverse events determined according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE v5.0).

Phase 2b: Determine the intracranial progression-free survival rate at six months (PFS6) of orally administered NEO212 alone in patients with Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype.

Time Frame: 6 months

Determine the intracranial progression-free survival rate at six months (PFS6) of orally administered NEO212 alone in patients with Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype.

Phase 2b: Determine the intracranial progression-free survival rate at six months (PFS6) of orally administered NEO212 in combination with select SOC regimens in patients with select solid tumors with uncontrolled metastases to the brain.

Time Frame: 6 months

Determine the intracranial progression-free survival rate at six months (PFS6) of orally administered NEO212 in combination with select SOC regimens in patients with select solid tumors (see Appendix 2) with uncontrolled metastases to the brain.

Study Sites (9)

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