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The Influence of PRN Dry Eye Omega-3 Nutritional Regimen on Tear Osmolarity In Cases Of Dry Eye Disease

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Dry Eye Disease
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Omega-3 (Triglyceride form)
Registration Number
NCT02260960
Lead Sponsor
Physician Recommended Nutriceuticals
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that oral omega-3-acid triglyceride form will decrease dry-eye related symptoms as well as clinical markers associated with dry eye disease (TearOsmolarity, Schirmer-1 test values, corneal staining, and fluorescein tear break-up time) when compared to administration of placebo.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
122
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥18 and ≤ 90 at the time of informed consent
  • Subjects experiencing dry eye based on a global clinical assessment by the attending clinician, subject complaint of dry eye symptoms
  • Presence or History of Tear Osmolarity (Appendix 2) equal to or greater than 312 mOsm/L in at least one eye
  • Presence or History of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (Grade 1 or 2) in at least one eye
Exclusion Criteria
  • Allergy to fish oil or safflower oil
  • Clinically significant eyelid deformity or eyelid movement disorder that is caused by conditions such as notch deformity, incomplete lid closure, entropion, ectropion, hordeola or chalazia
  • Previous ocular disease leaving sequelae or requiring current topical eye therapy other than for DED, including, but not limited to: active corneal or conjunctival infection of the eye and ocular surface scarring Active ocular or nasal allergy
  • LASIK or PRK surgery that was performed within one year of the Screening Visit or at any time during the study
  • Ophthalmologic drop use within 2 hours of any study visits. Any OTC habitual artificial tear should be continued at the same frequency and no change in drop brand
  • Contact lens wear within 12 hours of any study visits
  • Pregnancy or lactation during the study
  • Abnormal nasolacrimal drainage (by history)
  • Punctal cauterization or punctal plug placement within 60 days of screening
  • Prohibited Medications - Cyclosporine (Restasis®); any topical prescription medications (i.e., steroids, NSAIDs, etc); glaucoma medications; oral tetracyclines or topical macrolides; oral nutraceuticals (flax, black currant seed oils, etc...) within 3 weeks (21 days) of Screening and at any time during the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboOmega-3 (Triglyceride form)safflower oil
Omega-3Omega-3 (Triglyceride form)Reesterified Triglyceride form omega 3
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tear Osmolarity12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Eye Center of Columbus

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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