MedPath

A Study to Evaluate Daratumumab in Transplant Eligible Participants With Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma

Registration Number
NCT02541383
Lead Sponsor
Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate if the addition of daratumumab to Bortezomib, Thalidomide and Dexamethasone will increase the stringent complete response rate after consolidation therapy and increase the progression free survival after daratumumab maintenance therapy in transplant eligible participants with previously untreated Multiple Myeloma.

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, open-label (identity of assigned treatment will be known to participants and study staff), 2-arm (2 treatment groups), multicenter study of daratumumab in participants diagnosed with previously untreated Multiple Myeloma who are eligible for high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (transplantation of own bone marrow). Participants will be randomized (assigned by chance) to one of 2 treatment groups to either receive daratumumab plus bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone or bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone for induction (before transplantation) and consolidation (after transplantation) treatment. All responders will then be re-randomized (assigned by chance) to one of 2 treatment groups to receive maintenance treatment with daratumumab only or observation (no treatment). The study will include a 28-Day Screening Phase, a Treatment Phase of 6 treatment cycles (each cycle is 4 weeks in duration for total period of 30 weeks), and a Follow up Phase of 2 years. The total duration for each participant in the study will be approximately 138 weeks. The end of the study will occur approximately 5 years after the last participant is randomized in the second phase of the study. Disease assessments will be performed every 4 weeks in the first phase of the study and then every 8 weeks in the second phase of the study. Safety will be monitored throughout the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1085
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of previously untreated multiple myeloma (MM)
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis and eligible for high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation, and an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0,1 or 2
Exclusion Criteria
  • previous treatment for Multiple Myeloma
  • Primary amyloidosis, Plasma Cell Leukemia or Smoldering Multiple Myeloma
  • Prior or concurrent exposure to systemic therapy or SCT (Stem Cell Transplantation) for any plasma cell dyscrasia, with the exception of an emergency use of a short course (equivalent of dexamethasone 40 mg/day for a maximum 4 days) of corticosteroids before treatment, or received an investigational drug or used an invasive investigational medical device within 4 weeks before Cycle 1, Day 1
  • history of malignancy (other than Multiple Myeloma) within 10 years before the date of randomization, except for the following if treated and not active: basal cell or nonmetastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, ductal carcinoma in situ of breast, or International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) Stage 1 carcinoma of the cervix
  • known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or moderate to severe asthma
  • any concurrent medical or psychiatric condition or disease (eg, autoimmune disease, active systemic disease, myelodysplasia) that is likely to interfere with the study procedures or results, or that in the opinion of the investigator, would constitute a hazard for participating in this study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm A Part 1Bortezomib (VELCADE), Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone (VTD)Bortezomib (VELCADE), Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone (VTD)
Arm B Part 1Bortezomib, Thalidomide, Dexamethasone (VTD) + daratumumabBortezomib (VELCADE), Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone (VTD) plus daratumumab
Arm B Part 2Daratumumabdaratumumab
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-Consolidation Stringent Complete Response (sCR) RateAt day 100 post Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT), up to 114 days post ASCT

Post-consolidation sCR rate is defined as the percentage of ITT subjects who achieved or maintained sCR status within 30 days of Day 100 post Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT). The sCR status is assessed using the computerized algorithm according to IMWG response criteria, and must be achieved on or prior to start of subsequent therapies. Subjects must not die or progress by Day 100 post ASCT.

According to the IMWG consensus recommendations for multiple myeloma treatment response criteria from 2006, the stringent complete response (sCR) was defined by a negative immunofixation on the serum and urine, and a disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas, and \< 5% plasma cells in bone marrow, plus normal free-light chain ratio and the absence of clonal bone marrow plasma cells by immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence or 2- to 4-color flow cytometry.

Progression Free Survival (PFS) Post Completion of Maintenance TherapyFrom the date of second randomization to either progressive disease or death which ever occurred first, with a median follow-up time of 35.4 months (cut-off for analysis was 26 months after the last rando 2 date).

Progression Free Survival (PFS) post completion of maintenance therapy is defined as the duration from the date of second randomization to either progressive disease (according to the IMWG criteria specified in the protocol), or death, whichever occurs first (=all these considered as events) at the completion of Maintenance therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression Free Survival (PFS) From First Randomization up to the End of the StudyFrom the date of first randomization to either progressive disease or death which ever occurred first, with a median follow-up time of 80.1 months at the end of the study

Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the duration from the date of first randomization to either progressive disease (according to the IMWG criteria specified in the protocol), or death, whichever occurs first (=all these considered as events) at the end of the study

Trial Locations

Locations (106)

Centre Léon Bérard

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

AZ St Jan Brugge Oostende AV

🇧🇪

Brugge, Belgium

UZ Brussel

🇧🇪

Bruxelles, Belgium

GHDC

🇧🇪

Charleroi, Belgium

UZ Gent

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

CH Jolimont

🇧🇪

La Louviere, Belgium

University Hospital Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

Domaine Universitaire du Sart Tilman

🇧🇪

Liege, Belgium

UCL Mont-Godinne

🇧🇪

Yvoir, Belgium

CHRU-Hôpital du Bocage

🇫🇷

ANGERS Cedex 1, France

CHU Amiens Sud

🇫🇷

AMIENS Cedex 1, France

Centre Hospitalier d'Argenteuil Victor Dupouy

🇫🇷

Argenteuil, France

Centre Hospitalier H.Duffaut

🇫🇷

AVIGNON Cedex 9, France

Centre hospitalier de la Côte Basque

🇫🇷

Bayonne, France

Hôpital Jean Minjoz

🇫🇷

BESANCON Cedex, France

Hôpital Avicenne

🇫🇷

BOBIGNY Cedex, France

Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Acquitaine

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hôpital de Fleyriat

🇫🇷

BOURG EN BRESSE Cedex, France

CHRU Brest - Hôpital A. Morvan

🇫🇷

BREST Cedex, France

CHU Caen - Côte de Nacre

🇫🇷

CAEN Cedex, France

Clinique du Parc

🇫🇷

Castelnau-le-lez, France

CH René Dubos

🇫🇷

Cergy-pontoise, France

Hôpital Privé Sévigné

🇫🇷

Cesson-Sévigné, France

Centre Hospitalier William Morey

🇫🇷

Chalon-sur-Saône, France

CHU d'Estaing

🇫🇷

Clermont-ferrand, France

CH Chambéry

🇫🇷

Chambery, France

Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Percy

🇫🇷

CLAMART Cedex, France

Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien

🇫🇷

CORBEIL-ESSONNES Cedex, France

CHU Henri Mondor

🇫🇷

Creteil, France

CHRU Dijon - Hôpital des Enfants

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Centre Hospitalier Général

🇫🇷

Dunkerque, France

CHRU Hôpital A. Michallon

🇫🇷

GRENOBLE Cedex 9, France

CHV André Mignot - Université de Versailles

🇫🇷

Le Chesnay, France

CH de Chartres - Hôpital Louis Pasteur

🇫🇷

Le Coudray, France

CHD Vendée

🇫🇷

LA ROCHE SUR YON Cedex 9, France

Centre Hospitalier

🇫🇷

SAINT QUENTIN Cedex, France

CHRU Hôpital Claude Huriez

🇫🇷

LILLE Cedex, France

GH de l'Institut Catholique Saint Vincent

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Limoges

🇫🇷

Limoges, France

Hôpital du Scorff

🇫🇷

Lorient, France

Institut Paoli Calmettes

🇫🇷

MARSEILLE Cedex, France

CH Meaux

🇫🇷

Meaux, France

Hopital Saint Eloi - CHU Montpellier

🇫🇷

MONTPELLIER Cedex, France

Hôpital de Mercy (CHR Metz-Thionville)

🇫🇷

METZ Cedex 1, France

Hôpital E. Muller

🇫🇷

Mulhouse, France

Centre Catherine de Sienne

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

Clinique de l'Archet

🇫🇷

NICE Cedex 3, France

CHRU Hôtel Dieu

🇫🇷

Nantes Cedex 1, France

CH La Source

🇫🇷

Orleans Cedex 2, France

Hôpital Saint Louis

🇫🇷

PARIS Cedex 10, France

CHU Hôpital Saint Antoine

🇫🇷

PARIS Cedex 12, France

Hôpital Cochin

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Centre Hospitalier de Perigueux

🇫🇷

Perigueux, France

Institut Curie

🇫🇷

Paris, France

CH Saint Jean

🇫🇷

Perpignan, France

CHRU - Hôpital du Haut Lévêque - Centre François Magendie

🇫🇷

Pessac, France

Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud

🇫🇷

PIERRE-BENITE Cedex, France

CHU Poitiers - Pôle régional de Cancérologie

🇫🇷

Poitiers, France

Ch Annecy Genevois

🇫🇷

PRINGY Cedex, France

Hôpital Robert Debré

🇫🇷

REIMS Cedex, France

CHRU Hôpital de Pontchaillou

🇫🇷

RENNES Cedex 9, France

Centre Henri Becquerel

🇫🇷

ROUEN Cedex 1, France

Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth

🇫🇷

Saint Priest-en-jarez, France

Centre Hospitalier Yves Le Foll

🇫🇷

Saint-brieuc, France

CHU Strasbourg

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

Strasbourg Oncologie Médicale

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

Pôle IUCT Oncopole CHU

🇫🇷

TOULOUSE Cedex 9, France

CHRU Hôpital Bretonneau

🇫🇷

TOURS Cedex, France

CHRU Hôpitaux de Brabois

🇫🇷

VANDOEUVRE LES NANCY Cedex, France

CHBA

🇫🇷

VANNES Cedex, France

AMC

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

OLVG

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Amphia Hospital Breda

🇳🇱

Breda, Netherlands

RdGG

🇳🇱

Delft, Netherlands

UMCG

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

LUMC

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

Spaarne Gasthuis

🇳🇱

Hoofddorp, Netherlands

Radboudumc

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Erasmus MC

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Maasstad Ziekenhuis

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Elisabeth zkh

🇳🇱

Tilburg, Netherlands

Isala Klinieken

🇳🇱

Zwolle, Netherlands

CHU Carémeau

🇫🇷

NIMES Cedex 9, France

Hôpital Necker

🇫🇷

Paris, France

La Pitié

🇫🇷

Paris, France

MC Leeuwarden

🇳🇱

Leeuwarden, Netherlands

UMCU

🇳🇱

Utrecht, Netherlands

Vumc

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Ziekenhuis Rijnstate

🇳🇱

Arnhem, Netherlands

Haga zkh

🇳🇱

Den Haag, Netherlands

Deventer zkh

🇳🇱

Deventer, Netherlands

Atrium MC/Zuyderland MC

🇳🇱

Heerlen, Netherlands

Antonius zkh

🇳🇱

Nieuwegein, Netherlands

Clinique Victor Hugo

🇫🇷

Le Mans, France

Institut Jules Bordet

🇧🇪

Bruxelles, Belgium

AZ Delta

🇧🇪

Roeselare, Belgium

BE-Antwerp-ZNA Stuivenberg

🇧🇪

Antwerp, Belgium

UCL Saint-Luc

🇧🇪

Bruxelles, Belgium

AZ Turnhout

🇧🇪

Turnhout, Belgium

Albert Schweitzer zkh

🇳🇱

Dordrecht, Netherlands

Maxima MC

🇳🇱

Eindhoven, Netherlands

Tergooiziekenhuizen, location Hilversum

🇳🇱

Hilversum, Netherlands

MC Alkmaar

🇳🇱

Alkmaar, Netherlands

Meander MC

🇳🇱

Amersfoort, Netherlands

Medisch Spectrum Twente

🇳🇱

Enschede, Netherlands

MUMC

🇳🇱

Maastricht, Netherlands

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