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Study of DAC Combined With HAAG Regimen in Newly Diagnosed AML Patients Older Than 60

Phase 3
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Induction Chemotherapy
Interventions
Drug: Decitabine, Homoharringtonine, Aclarubicin, Cytarabine and G-CSF
Registration Number
NCT04083911
Lead Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of DAC combined with HAAG regimen in the induction treatment of newly diagnosed AML patients older than 60 years.

Detailed Description

This is a phase 3, open Label, single arm, multi-center study in elderly newly diagnosed AML patients. The patients will receive DAC combined with HAAG in the induction treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Newly diagnosed AML according to the WHO (2016) classification of acute myeloid leukemia.
  2. 60-79 years old.
  3. ECOG score: 0-3.
  4. No history of previous chemotherapy or target therapy.
  5. Provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients have acute promylocytic leukemia or chronic myeloid leukemia in blast crisis.
  2. Patients with another malignant disease.
  3. Patients with uncontrolled active infection.
  4. Patients with left ventricular ejection fraction < 0.5 by echocardiography or grade III/IV cardiovascular dysfunction according to the New York Heart Association Classification.
  5. Patients with aspartate aminotransferase or glutamic-pyruvic transaminase > 3x upper limit of normal or bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dL.
  6. Patients with creatinine clearance rate < 50ml/min.
  7. Patients with active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
  8. Patients with HIV infection.
  9. Patients with other commodities that the investigators considered not suitable for the enrollment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Decitabine combined with HAAG RegimenDecitabine, Homoharringtonine, Aclarubicin, Cytarabine and G-CSFThis cohort will determine the safety and efficacy of decitabine combined with HAAG regimen in elderly newly diagnosed AML patients.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Response Rate (ORR)Day 28-35 of induction course

ORR includes complete response (CR), CRi and PR. CR was defined as \< 5% bone marrow blasts in an aspirate with spicules, no blasts with Auer rods or persistence of extramedullary disease, and independent of transfusions; CRi: was defined as\<5% bone marrow blasts, either ANC\<1×10\^9/L or platelets\<100×10\^9/L, transfusion independence but with persistence of cytopenia; PR was defined as decrease of at least 50% in the percentage of blasts to 5-25% in the bone marrow aspirate and the normalization of blood counts.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival (OS)3 years

time from randomization to death from any cause

Leukemia-free survival (LFS)3 years

time from randomization to the first relapse or death

Cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR)3 years

time from achievement of a remission to the first relapse

Number of adverse events2 years

adverse events are evaluated with CTCAE V5.0.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

🇨🇳

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

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