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Effects of Clonidine and Nifedipine on Hemodynamic Changes due to Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Phase 2
Conditions
Cholecystitis.
Disorders of gallbladder and biliary tract in diseases classified elsewhere
k80-K87
Registration Number
IRCT201305015471N1
Lead Sponsor
Vice-Chancellor for Research of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

1- Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
2- Age range between 20-60 years
3- ASA class I-II

Exclusion criteria
1- Positive history of systemic hypertension, congestive heart failure and aortic stenosis
2- Positive history of antihypertensive, narcotic and sedative drugs consumption
3- Patient refusal
4- Operation time more than 2 hours

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood pressure and heart rate after clonidine and nifedipine administration. Timepoint: Before induction of anesthesia, before surgical incision, before carbon dioxide insufflation and then every 5 minutes until the end of first hour of recovery period. Method of measurement: Noninvasive cardiovascular monitoring.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative Pain. Timepoint: One hour after operation in recovery period and then for 24 hours in ward. Method of measurement: By Visual Analog Scale was determined and recorded in the questionnaire.;Shivering. Timepoint: One hour after operation in recovery period. Method of measurement: By observational method was determined and recorded in the questionnaire.;Nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: One hour after operation in recovery period. Method of measurement: By observational method was determined and recorded in the questionnaire.
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