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临床试验/NCT01678131
NCT01678131已完成1 期

A Randomized Clinical Trial Using Fine Needle Aspiration For Evaluation of Hepatic Pharmacokinetics of MK-7009 in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC0 个研究点目标入组 31 人开始时间: 2012年10月30日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
31
主要终点
Number of Participants From Whom Detectable Concentrations of Hepatic Vaniprevir Are Obtained by FNA

研究概览

简要总结

This study will evaluate the technical feasibility of using fine needle aspiration (FNA) of liver tissue to obtain vaniprevir (MK-7009) liver pharmacokinetic (PK) data, working towards identifying a minimally invasive, reproducible platform to measure liver PK. The study will be done in 2 parts. In Part 1, participants will be randomized to one of five FNA/core needle biopsy (CNB) time-point collection sequences. In Part 2, participants will be randomized to one of two possible doses of vaniprevir and will be assigned to one of five FNA/CNB time-point collection sequences; participants in Part 2 will also receive background therapy with pegylated interferon alpha-2b (Peg-IFN alpha-2b) and ribavirin (RBV). The primary hypothesis is that there is a greater than 80% posterior probability that vaniprevir concentrations are successfully obtained at least 60% of the time from FNA liver samples collected at 2 of 3 specified timepoints.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Diagnostic
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥18.5 kg/m^2 and ≤32.0 kg/m^2
  • Under evaluation for treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV)
  • Chronic compensated, genotype 1 HCV infection
  • Treatment-naïve or previously treated and tolerated at least 12 weeks of continuous licensed interferon (including pegylated interferon) and ribavirin combination therapy with at least a partial response, or previously treated with investigational products and/or vaccines, other than HCV nonstructural proteins (NS) NS3/4A protease inhibitors, either alone or in combination with other licensed therapies
  • Able to avoid use of anticoagulants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents and aspirin for at least seven (7) days preceding the initial liver biopsy and continuing throughout the entire study
  • Female participants of childbearing potential or male participants with female sexual partners of childbearing potential must agree to use two acceptable methods of birth control from 2 weeks prior to the first dose through at least 6 months after last dose of study drug, or longer if dictated by local regulation
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Pregnant, lactating, or intending to become pregnant or donate eggs, or intending to donate sperm
  • History of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disorder
  • Did not achieve a viral response to prior treatment with licensed interferon-based therapy
  • Previously treated with an NS3/4A protease inhibitor (investigational or licensed)
  • Evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV infection including but not limited to non-HCV viral hepatitis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), drug-induced hepatitis or autoimmune hepatitis
  • Clinical or laboratory evidence of cirrhosis or other advanced liver disease
  • Decompensated liver disease as indicated by a history of ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, or bleeding esophageal varices
  • Diagnosed with or suspected of having hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Positive hepatitis B surface antigen or other evidence of active hepatitis B infection
  • History of gastric bypass surgery or bowel resection
  • History of clinically significant uncontrolled endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, immunological, renal, respiratory, or genitourinary abnormalities or diseases
  • History of clinically significant neoplastic disease
  • Consumption of excessive amounts of alcohol, defined as greater than 3 glasses of alcoholic beverages (1 glass is approximately equivalent to: beer [284 mL], wine [125 mL], or distilled spirits [25 mL]) per day
  • Regular user, including use of any illicit drugs, or has a history of drug (including alcohol) abuse within the last 3 months
  • Surgery or donation of 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) or participation in another investigational study within a period of 4 weeks prior to the prestudy (screening) visit
  • History of multiple and/or severe allergies, or has had an anaphylactic reaction or intolerability to prescription or nonprescription drugs or food

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究组 & 干预措施

Vaniprevir 600 mg

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir only on days 1-7, and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Vaniprevir 600 mg (Drug)

Vaniprevir 600 mg

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir only on days 1-7, and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Liver samples from FNA (Procedure)

Vaniprevir 600 mg

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir only on days 1-7, and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Liver samples from CNB (Procedure)

Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir on Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Vaniprevir 600 mg (Drug)

Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir on Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Peg-IFN alfa-2b (Biological)

Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir on Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Ribavirin (Biological)

Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir on Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Liver samples from FNA (Procedure)

Vaniprevir 600 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 600 mg vaniprevir on Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Liver samples from CNB (Procedure)

Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 300 mg vaniprevir from Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Peg-IFN alfa-2b (Biological)

Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 300 mg vaniprevir from Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Ribavirin (Biological)

Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 300 mg vaniprevir from Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Liver samples from FNA (Procedure)

Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 300 mg vaniprevir from Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Vaniprevir 300 mg (Drug)

Vaniprevir 300 mg + Peg-IFN + RBV

Experimental

Participants received 300 mg vaniprevir from Days 1-7; Peg-IFN alpha-2b once a week, RBV daily from Day 1 up to Day 21; and had postdose liver biopsy done by FNA and CNB from Day 7 up to Day 10.

干预措施: Liver samples from CNB (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

Number of Participants From Whom Detectable Concentrations of Hepatic Vaniprevir Are Obtained by FNA

时间窗: Day 7 up to Day 10 at 3 of the following timepoints: 3, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours postdose

Liver samples were collected by FNA at 3 of 5 of the following specified postdose timepoints: 3, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours after a single vaniprevir dose on Day 7. The technical success of the FNA procedure was established for a participant if vaniprevir was detected from at least 2 of the 3 FNA collection timepoints.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

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