Pharmacology of Insulin Injected With Jet-Injection
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
- Registration Number
- NCT00983775
- Lead Sponsor
- Radboud University Medical Center
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacological profile of insulin administered with jet-injection with that of insulin injected with a conventional insulin pen.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 48
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 18-50 years
- Body-mass index 18-28 kg/m2
- Blood pressure <160/90 mmHg
- Stable glycaemic control with HbA1c 6.5-9.0% (for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus)
- Duration of diabetes >1 year (for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus)
Exclusion Criteria
- Inability to provide informed consent
- Chronic use of medication other than oral contraceptives or thyroid hormone replacement therapy (with stable euthyroidism for at least 3 months)
- Chronic use of medication other than insulin or low-dose angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) treatment (for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus)
- Type 2 diabetes in first-degree relatives (for healthy subjects)
- History of a major cardiovascular disease event (myocardial infarction, stroke, symptomatic peripheral artery disease, coronary bypass surgery, percutaneous coronary or peripheral artery angioplasty)
- Pregnancy
- Macroalbuminuria, i.e. urinary albumin excretion >200 microg/min in collected urine sample or urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio >300 mg/g in spot urine sample (for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus)
- Symptomatic diabetic neuropathy (for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus)
- Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (a history of proliferative retinopathy that was successfully treated with laser coagulopathy is not an exclusion criterion) (for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method (time to) maximal glucose infusion rate 0-8 hours after insulin injection
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method (time to) maximal insulin concentration 0-8 hours after insulin injection
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms underlie jet-injection of rapid-acting insulin in type 1 diabetes?
How does needle-free jet-injection compare to conventional insulin pens in glucose control efficacy?
Are there biomarkers that predict optimal response to jet-injected rapid-acting insulin in pediatric type 1 diabetes patients?
What adverse events are associated with jet-injection devices versus traditional subcutaneous insulin delivery methods?
What are the pharmacokinetic advantages of jet-injection over standard insulin delivery in postprandial glucose management?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre
🇳🇱Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9101, Netherlands
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre🇳🇱Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9101, Netherlands