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Randomized Multicenter Trial of Prehospital Initiated Facilitated Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Versus Primary PCI in ST-segment-Elevation MI (STEMI)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
Drug: fibrinolysis
Procedure: Primary PCI
Registration Number
NCT00359918
Lead Sponsor
Holger Thiele
Brief Summary

Prehospital initiated facilitation of primary percutaneous coronary intervention by fibrinolysis might be helpful in re-opening the infarct related artery prior to percutaneous coronary intervention.

This studies tests the hypothesis that prehospital initiated facilitated PCI is superior to primary percutaneous coronary intervention with respect to infarct size.

Detailed Description

Patients with STEMI with symptoms \< 3 hours are randomized in the region of Leipzig to either prehospital full-dose fibrinolysis (+ASA, Clopidogrel and heparin) with subsequent facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention or to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (after ASA + heparin + clopidogrel).

Patients undergo cardiac magnetic resonance for assessment of infarct size early at day 1-4 after randomization.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
162
Inclusion Criteria
  • Angina pectoris < 3 hours
  • ST-elevation myocardial infarction
Exclusion Criteria
  • Active bleeding
  • Active gastric ulcus
  • Previous stroke
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (> 200 mmHg)
  • Cerebral surgery < 8 weeks
  • Major surgery < 4 weeks
  • Malignancy
  • Treatment with coumarines
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Prehospital facilitated PCIfibrinolysis-
Primary PCIPrimary PCI-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Infarct size and microvascular obstruction assessed by MRI1-6 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ST-segment resolution90 min
Clinical endpoints (bleeding, death, Re-MI, stroke)30 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Leipzig - Heart Center

🇩🇪

Leipzig, Germany

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