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Life Quality and Health in Patients With Klinefelter Syndrome

Completed
Conditions
Klinefelter Syndrome
Quality of Life
Mental Disorders
Physical Disorders
Registration Number
NCT01690013
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

Klinefelter syndrome is the most common sex-chromosome disorder in men with a prevalence of 1 in 660 men. The syndrome is associated with hypogonadism. Many patients with Klinefelter syndrome have psychological complaints and physical discomfort. Some patients report a positive effect of testosterone treatment, whereas others do not.

The aim of this study is:

(i) To investigate quality of life in patients with Klinefelter syndrome. (ii) To investigate functional, physical and mental health in patients with Klinefelter syndrome.

Questionnaire concerning mental and physical health and life quality are sent out to patients with KS and to age-, educational- and zipcode-matched men from the general population. The questionnaire include questions about housing, income, marital status, fatherhood, medication, chronic disease,school and education, attachment to the labor, sexual and erectile function, life quality, mental and physical health, satisfaction with life and symptoms of attention deficits hyperactivity disorders.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
452
Inclusion Criteria
  • Verified Klinefelter syndrome
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Exclusion Criteria
  • none

For the control group:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age-,educational,and residence-matched

Exclusion Criteria:

  • none
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life3 month

Quality of life score is measured with the WHOQOL-Brief questionnaire

Satisfaction with life3 month

Satisfaction with life is measured with the SWLS - Satisfaction with Life Scale

ADHD symptoms3 month

ADHD symptoms are measured by Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1.1) Symptom Checklist

General health3 month

General health is measured by SF-36 questionnaire

Erectile function3 month

Erectile function is measured by the International index of erectile function (IIEF-5) as a diagnostic tool for erectile function.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical Department M, Aarhus Universityhospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus, Denmark

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