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Treatment of Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Vitamin D Deficiency
Interventions
Drug: Placebo sugar pill
Registration Number
NCT01426347
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of vitamin D repletion on disease activity and disability in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

The investigators hypothesize that rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with vitamin D deficiency have greater disease activity and disability, compared to RA patients with normal vitamin D levels. The investigators also hypothesize that vitamin D treatment in these deficient patients will result in a decrease in RA disease activity and disability.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
139
Inclusion Criteria
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis diagnosed according to American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
  • ages 18-75 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of any other autoimmune disease:

such as Lupus, Scleroderma, Myositis, Sjogren's Syndrome, Vasculitis'

  • Having any of the following conditions with in the last 6 months Hypercalcemia, Hyperparathyroidism, Active tuberculosis (TB), Lymphoma or any other type of cancer, Sarcoidosis, Seizure, Stroke
  • Severe heart problems
  • Kidney failure requiring dialysis treatment
  • Liver failure or cirrhosis of the liver
  • Poorly controlled hypertension
  • current uncontrolled Depression, Bipolar Disorder, or other Psychiatric illness
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
placebo groupPlacebo sugar pillRA Patients with vitamin D deficiency will be randomized to placebo and active intervention arms. Patients in the placebo arm will receive I placebo pill per week for 16 weeks. After completing this arm, they will cross-over to the active treatment arm.
placebo groupErgocalciferolRA Patients with vitamin D deficiency will be randomized to placebo and active intervention arms. Patients in the placebo arm will receive I placebo pill per week for 16 weeks. After completing this arm, they will cross-over to the active treatment arm.
ErgocalciferolErgocalciferolPatients with vitamin D deficiency will be randomized to either active or placebo group. In the active group, patients will receive ergocalciferol 50,000 IU per week for 16 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Baseline and 16 weeks (end of Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT))

We measured disease activity as measured by DAS 28 at baseline and at the completion of Randomized Controlled trial, both in the placebo and the active treatment group.

We used DAS-28 scores to indicate disease activity. The DAS -28 scale has a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 10, with higher numbers indicating higher disease activity.

We used the following cut-offs: Remission (\< 2.6), low disease activity (\< 3.2), moderate disease activity (\< 5.1) and high disease activity (\> 5.1).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Physical Function as Measured by Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales - Short Form (AIMS2 - SF)Baseline and 16 weeks (end of RCT)

In each dimension and component of AIMS2-SF, item scores are from 0 to 10 with 10 being worst health.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Johns Hopkins University

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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