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Study on the Effect of WAFF Pelvic and Abdominal Mechanics Exercises During the Puerperium on Postpartum Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation for Parturients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pelvic Floor Dysfunctions
Registration Number
NCT06697639
Lead Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Brief Summary

Ethics Review Committee, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Currently, in order to improve women's health throughout their entire life cycle, postpartum rehabilitation for parturients has received significant attention.

Currently, clinical postpartum rehabilitation mostly adopts a combined treatment of Kegel exercises, physical electrical stimulation, and biofeedback therapy. Kegel exercises can be applied during the puerperium. However, studies have found that some parturients find it difficult to locate the muscle contraction sensation during exercise, resulting in poor technique and effectiveness; furthermore, the training process is boring and difficult to maintain. Physical electrical stimulation and biofeedback therapy have significant therapeutic effects, but this treatment should be initiated after the puerperium and requires hospital visits, often leading to discontinuation due to long distances and time-consuming commutes.

Many experts domestically and internationally have stated that earlier postpartum rehabilitation leads to better outcomes. However, studies show that only a small percentage of patients are aware of the correct timing for postpartum rehabilitation and are able to undergo rehabilitation exercises during the puerperium. Most current studies initiate postpartum rehabilitation training from 6 to 8 weeks postpartum, with relatively few reports on pelvic and abdominal muscle training during the puerperium.

Therefore, we have introduced French WAFF pelvic and abdominal mechanical exercises and applied them to the rehabilitation of women during the puerperium. WAFF pelvic and abdominal mechanical exercises are safer, more precise, and more convenient, utilizing the instability created by the WAFF air cushion to stimulate patients' self-regulatory movements, thereby achieving a tighter core and deeper muscle groups to improve training efficiency.

Currently, the application of WAFF pelvic and abdominal mechanical exercises in China is still in the preliminary exploratory stage, and a unified and mature rehabilitation model has not yet been established. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of applying WAFF pelvic and abdominal mechanical exercises during the puerperium to improve postpartum rectus abdominis diastasis and pelvic floor dysfunction. It provides a basis for establishing a new model of puerperium rehabilitation and improving continuous obstetrical nursing.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • primipara
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • With full cognitive and behavioral abilities, and voluntarily participating
Exclusion Criteria
  • Neonate with a birth weight of >4000g
  • Second-degree or higher perineal tear
  • Poor healing of perineal wounds
  • Individuals with severe hypertension, impaired cardiopulmonary function, and neurological diseases
  • History of previous pelvic floor disorders and urogenital surgeries
  • Individuals engaging in other exercises such as yoga during the puerperium

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
"Pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation status"Prepartum;Postpartum 6-8 weeks

PFDI-20 Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory score: It consists of a total of 20 questions related to recent bladder, bowel, and pelvic symptoms. Participants are asked to select the degree of impact these symptoms have on their lives. Each selection is scored on a scale of 0 to 4, with a total possible score ranging from 0 to 80. A higher score indicates a greater impact on quality of life.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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