A Prospective, Single-Center, First-in-Man Trial of the Sirolimus-Eluting Iron Bioresorbable Coronary Scaffold System in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: IRONMAN-I
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Single Coronary Vessel Disease
- Sponsor
- Lifetech Scientific (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
- Enrollment
- 45
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Late Lumen Loss
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
The study is a pilot clinical trial for Sirolimus-eluting Iron Bioresorbable Coronary Scaffold System(IBS). The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility, preliminary safety and efficacy of IBS. To provide the basis for subsequent large-scale, multi-center, randomized controlled clinical trials of IBS.
Detailed Description
A prospective, single-center, First-in-Man trial; Study population: 45 subjects. 45 subjects will be randomly assigned into two cohorts: cohort 1(n=30), cohort 2(n=15) The clinical follow up will be performed in all subjects at 1 month, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years post procedure; The Angiographic, Intra-Vascular Ultrasound (IVUS) and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) will be performed at 6 months and 2 years post procedure in cohort 1. The Angiographic, IVUS and OCT will be performed at 1 year and 3 years post procedure in cohort 2. The primary study endpoints: 1. Target lesion failure (TLF) at 6 months post procedure 2. Late Lumen Loss at 6 months post procedure
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •All patients participating in this clinical trial must meet the following criteria:
- •Age of 18-75, males or non pregnancy females;
- •Subject must have evidence of myocardial ischemia (e.g., stable, unstable angina, post-infarct angina or silent ischemia) suitable for elective PCI;
- •One target lesion, and target lesion can be completely covered by a single stent;
- •Target lesion length ≤ 18 mm, target lesion diameter between 3.0 mm to 3.5 mm (visual);
- •Visual assessment of target lesion stenosis ≥70%, TIMI blood flow≥ 1;
- •Subject who understand the purpose of testing, voluntary and informed consent, patients undergoing invasive imaging follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients will be excluded if any of the following conditions apply:
- •Within 1 week of any acute myocardial infarction or myocardial enzymes did not return to normal;
- •Implantation of stent in target vessel within 1 year, patients with planned intervention again within six months;
- •Patients who had coronary artery bypass (coronary artery bypass grafting);
- •Patients with contraindications for coronary artery bypass graft surgery;
- •Severe heart failure (NYHA class III and above) or left ventricular ejection fraction\<40% (ultrasonic or left ventricular angiography);
- •Preoperative renal function: serum creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dl or 177 mu mol/L; receiving hemodialysis;
- •Patients had ischemic stroke half a year before implantation, patients had transient ischemic attack 3 months before implantation, patients have high coagulation tendency judged by investigator or laboratory examination;
- •Bleeding, active gastrointestinal ulcers, brain hemorrhage or subarachnoid hemorrhage, contraindications on antiplatelet agents and anticoagulant therapy; patients would not allow to undergoing antithrombotic therapy;
- •Aspirin, clopidogrel, heparin, contrast agent, poly lactic acid polymer, rapamycin and metal allergies;
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Late Lumen Loss
Time Frame: 6 months after implantation
Late Lumen Loss
Study Device related Composite Endpoint (Target Lesion Failure)
Time Frame: 6 months after implantation
Target Lesion Failure is defined as the composited endpoints of including cardiac death, Target vessel related myocardial infarction (TV-MI) and clinical indicated target lesion revascularization (CI-TLR), also known as MACE (major adverse cardiac events).
Secondary Outcomes
- Analysis of percentage area obstruction by OCT(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of healing score by OCT(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of vessel area by IVUS(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of scaffold area by IVUS(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of percentage area obstruction by IVUS(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Performance Evaluation of IBS(Immediate post procedure)
- Device related Composite Endpoint (DoCE)(1 Month, 1 Year, 2 Years, 3 Years, 4 Years, 5 Years post procedure)
- In-stent, in-segment, proximal and distal minimum lumen diameter (MLD)(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- In-stent, in-segment, proximal and distal percent of diameter stenosis (DS, %)(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of incomplete strut apposition by OCT(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of lumen area by IVUS(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Immediate Success Rate(Immediate post procedure)
- Stent Thrombosis defined by ARC(Acute (0-24 hours), Subacute (24 hours-30 days), Late (30 days-1 year), Very late (after 1 year))
- Analysis of proportion of strut coverage by OCT(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of neointimal area by IVUS(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Clinical Success(Hospitalized period post procedure within 7 days)
- Patient related Clinical Composite Endpoint (PoCE)(1 Month, 6 Months, 1 Year, 2 Years, 3 Years, 4 Years, 5 Years post procedure)
- In-stent, in-segment, proximal and distal angiographic defined restenosis (ABR)(6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of neointimal thickness by OCT(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of volumetric obstruction by IVUS(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of late recoil area by IVUS(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Thickness of acute stent recoil (mm)(Immediate post procedure)
- In-stent, in-segment, proximal and distal late lumen loss (LLL)(1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Vasomotion(6 months,1 year, 2 years, 3 years)
- Analysis of late recoil by OCT(Immediate post procedure, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years)