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Laser Light Visual Cueing for Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Device: Laser light (U-Step Walking Stabilizer with laser light)
Registration Number
NCT01502995
Lead Sponsor
Parkinson's Disease Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Philadelphia
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a laser light beam, attached to a rolling walker and projected onto the floor, reduces freezing episodes in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Detailed Description

Freezing of gait is a debilitating feature of Parkinson's disease. This study aims to determine whether a laser light beam, attached to a rolling walker and projected onto the floor, reduces freezing episodes. Patients will perform two trials of 3 timed walking tasks: once with the laser beam and once without. For each trial, the time to complete, number of steps, and number of freezing episodes will be recorded. Patients will be randomized to perform the first trial either with the light or without the light, to control for fatigue.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • idiopathic PD confirmed by a movement disorders neurologist
  • a Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE)[13] score ≥ 24 to ensure competence to participate in informed consent and an ability to learn procedurally the use of the rolling walker with laser beam
  • functional visual acuity for recognizing the laser beam on the rolling walker
  • FOG in both on and off medication states, as indicated by a score of ≥ 2 on Item 14 of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and/or ≥1 on Item 3 of the Freezing of Gait Questionnaire (FOGQ)
  • ability to ambulate for at least household distances with or without an assistive device as indicated by scoring 0, 1, or 2 on Items 15 and 29 of the UPDRS.
Exclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of a gait disorder other than Parkinson's disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
With laser lightLaser light (U-Step Walking Stabilizer with laser light)Trial of walking tasks using laser light on walker.
Without laser lightLaser light (U-Step Walking Stabilizer with laser light)Trial of walking task without laser light on walker.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to complete walking taskTwo hours

Time in seconds for subject to complete the designated walking task.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of stepsTwo hours

Number of steps taken to complete the designated walking task.

Number of freezing episodesTwo hours

Number of freezing episodes that occur during walking task.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Philadelphia VA Medical Center PADRECC

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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